关键词: customs authorities dietary supplements marketplace negative impact online market parallel import prohibited substances state registration certificate

Mesh : Humans Dietary Supplements Russia Commerce / legislation & jurisprudence Consumer Product Safety / legislation & jurisprudence

来  源:   DOI:10.32687/0869-866X-2024-32-3-363-369

Abstract:
Various dietary supplements are used as prevention, and in some cases treatment, of a large number of pathological processes in the human body. The purchase of such dietary supplements on various online platforms, including marketplaces, as evidenced by the results of monitoring the Russian online market for 2021-2022, turned out to be the riskiest for human life and health: the components actually contained do not correspond to the declared ones, the presence of Dietary supplement of prohibited substances, lack of a state registration certificate, the presence of which confirms the safety of such dietary supplement for use. The listed violations in the conditions of complete lack of control during the sale of dietary supplements on marketplaces confirm the danger to health, and in some cases, to human life. Uncontrolled use of such products can lead to serious side effects and complications: allergic reactions, kidney failure, liver failure, complications from the gastrointestinal tract, nervous system and genitourinary tract. In this regard, issues related to ensuring the safety of human health and life in the event of their purchasing dietary supplements on marketplaces are relevant. The analysis carried out in the study confirmed the existence of a problem of unreliable declaration of imported dietary supplements on marketplaces by participants in foreign economic activity. In this regard, this article examines the requirements of technical regulations that must be observed when importing dietary supplements into the territory of the EAEU, studies in detail the issue of the possibility of selling imported dietary supplements on marketplaces, and formulates appropriate conclusions and recommendations for eliminating identified problems, which will eliminate possible sales of low-quality products on the marketplace. and prohibited products and identify sellers selling dietary supplements with violations.
摘要:
各种膳食补充剂被用作预防,在某些情况下,治疗,人体的大量病理过程。在各种在线平台上购买此类膳食补充剂,包括市场,正如2021-2022年俄罗斯在线市场的监测结果所证明的那样,事实证明这是对人类生命和健康最危险的:实际包含的组件与声明的组件不对应,存在禁用物质的膳食补充剂,没有国家登记证,其存在证实了使用这种膳食补充剂的安全性。在市场上销售膳食补充剂期间完全缺乏控制的情况下列出的违规行为证实了对健康的危险,在某些情况下,人类生活。不受控制地使用此类产品会导致严重的副作用和并发症:过敏反应,肾衰竭,肝功能衰竭,胃肠道并发症,神经系统和泌尿生殖道。在这方面,如果他们在市场上购买膳食补充剂,与确保人类健康和生命安全有关的问题是相关的。研究中进行的分析证实,存在外国经济活动参与者在市场上申报进口膳食补充剂不可靠的问题。在这方面,本文研究了将膳食补充剂进口到EAEU领土时必须遵守的技术法规的要求,详细研究了在市场上出售进口膳食补充剂的可能性,并制定适当的结论和建议,以消除已发现的问题,这将消除市场上可能销售的低质量产品。和违禁产品,并识别销售有违规行为的膳食补充剂的卖家。
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