关键词: Nanocomposite Photo catalytic degradation Textile dye Wastewater

来  源:   DOI:10.1038/s41598-024-63294-3   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
This paper explores the photocatalytic degradation of Reactive Orange 16 (RO16) dye in textile wastewater employing a novel CuO@A-TiO2/Ro-TiO2 nanocomposite. The nanocomposite was synthesized via a hydrothermal technique, resulting in a monoclinic phase of leaf-shaped CuO loaded on a hexagonal wurtzite structure of rod-shaped ZnO, as confirmed by FE-SEM and XRD analyses. Optical experiments revealed band gap energies of 1.99 eV for CuO, 2.19 eV for ZnO, and 3.34 eV for the CuO@A-TiO2/Ro-TiO2 nanocomposite. Photocatalytic degradation experiments showcased complete elimination of a 100 mg/L RO16 solution (150 mL) after 120 min of UV light illumination and 100 min of sunlight illumination, emphasizing the nanocomposite\'s efficiency under both light sources. The study further delves into the application of the CuO@A-TiO2/Ro-TiO2 nanocomposite for the degradation of actual textile wastewater samples under sunlight irradiation. The results underscore the nanocomposite\'s remarkable efficacy in treating RO16 in textile wastewater, positioning it as a promising candidate for sustainable and efficient wastewater treatment applications. This research contributes valuable insights into the development of advanced photocatalytic materials for textile dye degradation in wastewater treatment.
摘要:
本文研究了使用新型CuO@A-TiO2/Ro-TiO2纳米复合材料光催化降解纺织废水中的活性橙16(RO16)染料。纳米复合材料是通过水热技术合成的,导致叶形CuO的单斜相负载在棒状ZnO的六方纤锌矿结构上,如FE-SEM和XRD分析所证实的。光学实验显示CuO的带隙能量为1.99eV,ZnO为2.19eV,CuO@A-TiO2/Ro-TiO2纳米复合材料为3.34eV。光催化降解实验表明,在紫外线照射120分钟和阳光照射100分钟后,100mg/LRO16溶液(150mL)完全消除。强调纳米复合材料在两种光源下的效率。该研究进一步探讨了CuO@A-TiO2/Ro-TiO2纳米复合材料在阳光照射下降解实际纺织废水样品的应用。结果强调了纳米复合材料在处理纺织废水中RO16的显着功效,将其定位为可持续和高效废水处理应用的有希望的候选者。这项研究为开发用于废水处理中纺织品染料降解的先进光催化材料提供了宝贵的见解。
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