METHODS: In ADvocate1 and ADvocate2, Week-16 lebrikizumab responders (EASI75 or IGA 0/1 with ≥ 2-point improvement and without rescue medication) were randomized to lebrikizumab every 2 weeks (Q2W), every 4 weeks (Q4W), or placebo for 36 weeks. This pooled analysis reports improvement from Week 16 to 52 in patients achieving POEM response 0 (no days) or 1 (1-2 days) for Items 1 (itch) and 2 (sleep disturbance) for the lebrikizumab Q2W and Q4W treatment arms. Observed (excluding data collected after treatment discontinuation, rescue medication use, or patient transfer to escape arm) results were reported.
RESULTS: At Week 16, for lebrikizumab Q2W and Q4W, 35.9% (n = 37/103) and 39.3% (n = 42/107) of patients responded 0 or 1 to Item 1 of POEM (Itch) and 12.6% (n = 13/103) and 12.1% (n = 13/107) responded 0. A total of 66.0% (n = 68/103) and 72.6% (n = 77/106) of patients responded 0 or 1 to Item 2 of POEM (Sleep) and 37.9% (n = 39/103) and 44.3% (n = 47/106) responded 0, respectively. By Week 52, for lebrikizumab Q2W and Q4W, 44.6% (n = 29/65) and 48.0% (n = 36/75) responded 0 or 1 to Item 1 of POEM (Itch), and 21.5% (n = 14/65) and 18.7% (n = 14/75) of patients responded 0. A total of 83.1% (n = 54/65) and 78.4% (n = 58/74) responded 0 or 1 to Item 2 of POEM (Sleep), and 67.7% (n = 44/65) and 59.5% (n = 44/74) responded 0, respectively.
CONCLUSIONS: Weekly POEM responses for itch and sleep disturbance remained stable between doses and visits, and continued to improve from Week 16 through 52, in lebrikizumab-treated patients, demonstrating consistent improvement over time for key AD symptoms.
BACKGROUND: ADvocate1 (NCT04146363) and ADvocate2 (NCT04178967).
方法:在ADvocate1和ADvocate2中,第16周的lebrikizumab应答者(EASI75或IGA0/1,改善≥2点,无抢救药物)每2周(Q2W)随机分配给lebrikizumab,每4周(Q4W),或安慰剂36周。该汇总分析报告了lebrikizumabQ2W和Q4W治疗组的项目1(瘙痒)和2(睡眠障碍)实现POEM反应0(无天)或1(1-2天)的患者从第16周改善至第52周。观察到(不包括治疗停止后收集的数据,抢救药物的使用,或患者转移到逃生臂)报告结果。
结果:在第16周,对于lebrikizumabQ2W和Q4W,35.9%(n=37/103)和39.3%(n=42/107)的患者对POEM(Itch)项目1有0或1应答,12.6%(n=13/103)和12.1%(n=13/107)有0应答。共有66.0%(n=68/103)和72.6%(n=77/106)的患者对POEM(睡眠)项目2有0或1应答,37.9%(n=39/103)和44.3%(n=47/106)分别有0应答。到第52周,对于lebrikizumabQ2W和Q4W,44.6%(n=29/65)和48.0%(n=36/75)对POEM(Itch)的第1项做出0或1反应,21.5%(n=14/65)和18.7%(n=14/75)的患者应答0。共有83.1%(n=54/65)和78.4%(n=58/74)对POEM(睡眠)项目2做出0或1的反应,67.7%(n=44/65)和59.5%(n=44/74)的反应分别为0。
结论:每周POEM对瘙痒和睡眠障碍的反应在剂量和就诊之间保持稳定,从第16周到第52周,在接受lebrikizumab治疗的患者中继续改善,证明随着时间的推移,关键AD症状持续改善。
背景:ADvocate1(NCT04146363)和ADvocate2(NCT04178967)。