PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
High-risk pregnancies not only heighten concerns about the baby\'s health but also have the potential to impact the mother-infant relationship by shifting the mother\'s focus towards her own health needs. This study aims to delve into the intricacies of motherhood roles among women experiencing high-risk pregnancies compared to those with uncomplicated pregnancies, aiming to shed light on the disparities between the two groups. The participants of this descriptive, comparative, and correlational study consisted of literate mothers admitted to a hospital in Eastern Turkey, diagnosed with high-risk pregnancies, and with no prior history of psychological support. Due to an inability to reach the entire population, an unknown sampling method was employed for sampling calculation. The sample comprised 133 mothers with high-risk pregnancies and an equal number of healthy mothers, totaling 266 participants. Data were collected using the \"Maternal Introduction Form\" and the \"Maternal Role Gaining Scale\", and analyses were conducted using the SPSS Statistical Programme. Given the non-normal distribution of the variables, nonparametric tests were applied post reliability analysis. There is a statistically significant difference (p < 0.05) in the scores of maternal attitude and anxiety, as well as maternal role and the Maternal Role Gaining Scale, based on various demographic factors such as marriage duration, spouse\'s education, family economic status, pre-pregnancy health issues, medication use, hospitalization status and reason, assigned sex of the baby and desired gender, total pregnancies, mode of delivery, postpartum difficulties, support for baby care, feeding method, high-risk pregnancy diagnosis, and week of diagnosis. A Bonferroni corrected analysis also revealed significant differences between mothers with and without high-risk pregnancies.
摘要：
高危妊娠不仅增加了对婴儿健康的担忧，而且有可能通过将母亲的重点转移到自己的健康需求上来影响母婴关系。这项研究旨在深入研究经历高风险怀孕的女性与没有复杂怀孕的女性相比，母亲角色的复杂性。旨在揭示两组之间的差异。这种描述性的参与者，比较,相关研究包括土耳其东部一家医院的识字母亲，诊断为高危妊娠,也没有心理支持史.由于无法覆盖整个人口，采用未知的抽样方法进行抽样计算。样本包括133名高风险怀孕的母亲和同等数量的健康母亲，共266人。使用“产妇介绍表”和“产妇角色获得量表”收集数据，并使用SPSS统计程序进行了分析。鉴于变量的非正态分布，后可靠性分析采用非参数检验。产妇态度和焦虑评分差异有统计学意义(p<0.05),以及产妇角色和产妇角色获得量表，基于各种人口因素，如婚姻持续时间，配偶的教育，家庭经济状况,孕前健康问题,药物使用,住院情况及原因,指定婴儿的性别和期望的性别，总怀孕,交货方式,产后困难，支持婴儿护理，喂养方法，高危妊娠诊断,一周的诊断。Bonferroni校正分析还显示，有和没有高风险怀孕的母亲之间存在显着差异。
