关键词: central incisor general anesthesia pediatric dentistry surgical exposure unerupted teeth

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.62140   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Failure in the eruption of the maxillary incisor necessitates a precise diagnosis and treatment regimen. Impaction can have a number of causes such as physical obstacles in the eruption path, discrepancy in the length of the dental arch, and tooth anomaly. Delayed eruption of anterior teeth can result in a number of issues such as malocclusion and psychological discomfort. In many cases, if the intervention is not done at an early stage, complex orthodontic intervention is required after surgical exposure to enable appropriate eruption. This case report is of a nine-year-old child with unerupted maxillary central incisors. The child was treated surgically for incisor exposure under general anesthesia (GA). Both functional and aesthetic considerations made this surgical procedure necessary. GA was administered due to the negative behavior of the child in a dental setting. Hence, it ensured patient comfort and cooperation. Follow-up examinations showed satisfactory progress in the eruption of the teeth with no complications.
摘要:
上颌切牙萌出失败需要精确的诊断和治疗方案。撞击可能有许多原因,例如喷发路径中的物理障碍,牙弓长度的差异,和牙齿异常。前牙的延迟萌出会导致许多问题,例如错牙合和心理不适。在许多情况下,如果干预没有在早期阶段进行,手术暴露后需要进行复杂的正畸干预,以实现适当的萌出。该病例报告是一名9岁的儿童,上颌中切牙未萌出。在全身麻醉(GA)下对该儿童进行门牙暴露手术治疗。功能和美学方面的考虑都使这种外科手术成为必要。由于儿童在牙科环境中的负面行为而施用GA。因此,它确保了患者的舒适和合作。随访检查显示牙齿萌出进展满意,无并发症。
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