Abstract：
» In the last decade, significant progress has been made in understanding hip pain, especially related to femoroacetabular impingement (FAI) and hip dysplasia (HD), which collectively affect over 20% of the population.» Preoperative imaging, including plain radiographs, computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and ultrasound (US), plays a pivotal role in diagnosing FAI and HD. Imaging precision, standardized techniques, and accurate interpretation are crucial for effective treatment planning.» The continual advancements in imaging techniques, especially seen in MRI (arthrograms, application of leg traction, and delayed gadolinium-enhanced MRI of cartilage), represent important strides in the precise assessment of pathology associated with FAI and HD.» By incorporating these advancements into routine imaging protocols, healthcare providers can ensure a comprehensive understanding of hip joint dynamics, enabling more accurate diagnosis and effective management strategies for patients with FAI and HD, ultimately leading to improved clinical outcomes.
摘要：
“在过去的十年里，在理解髋部疼痛方面取得了重大进展，特别是与股骨髋臼撞击（FAI）和髋关节发育不良（HD）有关，它们共同影响了超过20%的人口。“术前成像，包括普通射线照片，计算机断层扫描（CT），磁共振成像（MRI），和超声（美国），在诊断FAI和HD中起着关键作用。成像精度,标准化技术，准确的解释对于有效的治疗计划至关重要。“成像技术的不断进步，尤其是在核磁共振成像(关节造影，腿牵引的应用，和软骨的延迟钆增强MRI)，代表了在精确评估与FAI和HD相关的病理学方面的重要进步。“通过将这些进步纳入常规成像协议，医疗保健提供者可以确保全面了解髋关节动力学，为FAI和HD患者提供更准确的诊断和有效的管理策略，最终改善临床结果。
