PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Several members of the Lamiaceae family of plants produce large amounts of essential oil [EO] that find extensive applications in the food, cosmetics, personal hygiene, and alternative medicine industries. There is interest in enhancing EO metabolism in these plants.
UNASSIGNED: Lavender produces a valuable EO that is highly enriched in monoterpenes, the C10 class of the isoprenoids or terpenoids. In recent years, substantial effort has been made by researchers to study terpene metabolism and enhance lavender EO through plant biotechnology. This paper reviews recent advances related to the cloning of lavender monoterpene biosynthetic genes and metabolic engineering attempts aimed at improving the production of lavender monoterpenes in plants and microbes.
UNASSIGNED: Metabolic engineering has led to the improvement of EO quality and yield in several plants, including lavender. Furthermore, several biologically active EO constituents have been produced in microorganisms.
UNASSIGNED: Lavender produces a valuable EO that is highly enriched in monoterpenes, the C10 class of the isoprenoids or terpenoids. In recent years, substantial effort has been made by researchers to study terpene metabolism and enhance lavender EO through plant biotechnology. This paper reviews recent advances related to the cloning of lavender monoterpene biosynthetic genes and metabolic engineering attempts aimed at improving the production of lavender monoterpenes in plants and microbes.
UNASSIGNED: Metabolic engineering has led to the improvement of EO quality and yield in several plants, including lavender. Furthermore, several biologically active EO constituents have been produced in microorganisms.
摘要：
■唇形科植物的几个成员产生大量的精油[EO]，这些精油在食品中得到了广泛的应用，化妆品,个人卫生,和替代医药行业。在这些植物中存在增强EO代谢的兴趣。
■薰衣草产生一种富含单萜的有价值的环氧乙烷，类异戊二烯或萜类化合物的C10类。近年来,研究人员已经做出了巨大的努力来研究萜烯代谢并通过植物生物技术增强薰衣草EO。本文综述了近年来有关薰衣草单萜生物合成基因的克隆和旨在提高植物和微生物中薰衣草单萜产量的代谢工程尝试的研究进展。
■代谢工程导致了几种植物的EO质量和产量的提高，包括薰衣草.此外，已经在微生物中产生了几种生物活性EO成分。
■薰衣草产生一种富含单萜的有价值的环氧乙烷，类异戊二烯或萜类化合物的C10类。近年来,研究人员已经做出了巨大的努力来研究萜烯代谢并通过植物生物技术增强薰衣草EO。本文综述了近年来有关薰衣草单萜生物合成基因的克隆和旨在提高植物和微生物中薰衣草单萜产量的代谢工程尝试的研究进展。
■代谢工程导致了几种植物的EO质量和产量的提高，包括薰衣草.此外，已经在微生物中产生了几种生物活性EO成分。
