PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The ride-sharing trend is booming because of modern technologies and plays a significant role in transitioning to sustainable transportation methods. This study utilizes a comprehensive dataset collected from an online survey administered to over 1300 individuals in Bangladesh in 2023. Its specific focus is to examine the usage patterns of ride-sharing applications, such as Pathao and Uber. It builds upon previous research to analyze the factors influencing the use of these services and current trends in shared transportation. Additionally, it investigates the challenges associated with utilizing shared transportation amenities and proposes potential improvements to make ride-sharing or pooling more attractive. The study diligently worked to establish an inclusive framework and terminology to enhance policies and gain a more detailed understanding of the transportation choices and requirements of communities. To bridge the gap between theory and practice, we adopted an implementation-oriented research approach and conducted a comprehensive quantitative and inferential analysis of the survey data. The inclination of an individual to opt for or perceive collective or merged services depends on several demographic, geographical, and built-environment factors. The findings highlight the necessity of enhanced security measures, increased public awareness of ride-sharing benefits, and the formulation of legislative measures to promote sustainable mobility. Two examples of potential measures we have found to improve and encourage the use of ride-sharing services include reducing uncertainty about shared rides and minimizing passenger discomfort. These measures can be implemented through operational adjustments, government regulations, and employer programs. An essential conclusion was reached regarding the importance of prioritizing improvements in ride-sharing operations, rather than relying solely on cash incentives to promote behavioral change. Furthermore, it was determined that regardless of the changes, policies, or programs implemented, it is imperative to enhance public awareness and education.
摘要：
由于现代技术，拼车趋势正在蓬勃发展，并在向可持续交通方式过渡方面发挥着重要作用。这项研究利用了从在线调查中收集的全面数据集，该调查于2023年对孟加拉国的1300多名个人进行了管理。它的具体重点是检查乘车共享应用程序的使用模式，比如Pathao和Uber。它基于先前的研究来分析影响这些服务使用的因素以及共享运输的当前趋势。此外,它调查了与利用共享交通便利设施相关的挑战，并提出了潜在的改进措施，以使拼车或拼车更具吸引力。该研究努力建立一个包容性的框架和术语，以加强政策并更详细地了解社区的交通选择和要求。弥合理论与实践的差距,我们采用了面向实施的研究方法，并对调查数据进行了全面的定量和推理分析。个人选择或感知集体或合并服务的倾向取决于几个人口统计学，地理,和建筑环境因素。调查结果强调了加强安全措施的必要性，提高公众对共享乘车利益的认识，以及制定促进可持续流动的立法措施。我们发现了改善和鼓励使用乘车共享服务的两个潜在措施示例，包括减少共享乘车的不确定性和最大程度地减少乘客的不适。这些措施可以通过操作调整来实施,政府法规,和雇主计划。就优先改善乘车共享操作的重要性达成了重要结论，而不是仅仅依靠现金激励来促进行为改变。此外，确定无论变化如何，政策,或实施的程序，必须加强公众意识和教育。
