PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: The testes are the male reproductive glands and the homolog of the ovary in females performing critical functions. Pathologic conditions could arise from the testes and blunt or completely obliterate these functions leading to clinically overt or covert sequelae. The aim of this research is to study the pattern of histologically diagnosed testicular disease in relation to clinical features at the Jos University Teaching Hospital between January 2012 and December 31st, 2021.
UNASSIGNED: This study is a retrospective analysis of all cases of testicular biopsies. All histologically diagnosed testicular lesions were identified from the departmental records and clinical data obtained further from the patients\' folder at the Medical Records Department.
UNASSIGNED: Four hundred and thirty (430) biopsies were seen, of which 304 (70.7%) were orchidectomy specimens. The commonest histological diagnosis was testicular atrophy accounting for 328(76.3%) cases. Testicular torsion is followed by 42(9.8%) cases. Together, inflammatory conditions accounted for 36(8.4%) cases out of which granulomatous inflammation made up 52.3% of cases. There were 16(3.7%) neoplastic conditions all of which were malignant, out of which 6(37.5%) were seminomas. The age range, mean, median and modal age was 1-90 years, 53.4 +21.3years, 60 years and 70 years respectively. Prostatic carcinoma therapy in the form of bilateral orchidectomy was the major indication for surgery.
UNASSIGNED: The majority of testicular lesions in our locality are atrophies and most of these lesions are obtained as orchidectomies for therapy of prostatic cancer.
UNASSIGNED: This study is a retrospective analysis of all cases of testicular biopsies. All histologically diagnosed testicular lesions were identified from the departmental records and clinical data obtained further from the patients\' folder at the Medical Records Department.
UNASSIGNED: Four hundred and thirty (430) biopsies were seen, of which 304 (70.7%) were orchidectomy specimens. The commonest histological diagnosis was testicular atrophy accounting for 328(76.3%) cases. Testicular torsion is followed by 42(9.8%) cases. Together, inflammatory conditions accounted for 36(8.4%) cases out of which granulomatous inflammation made up 52.3% of cases. There were 16(3.7%) neoplastic conditions all of which were malignant, out of which 6(37.5%) were seminomas. The age range, mean, median and modal age was 1-90 years, 53.4 +21.3years, 60 years and 70 years respectively. Prostatic carcinoma therapy in the form of bilateral orchidectomy was the major indication for surgery.
UNASSIGNED: The majority of testicular lesions in our locality are atrophies and most of these lesions are obtained as orchidectomies for therapy of prostatic cancer.
摘要：
■睾丸是男性生殖腺，是女性卵巢的同源物，具有关键功能。病理状况可能是由睾丸引起的，并且钝化或完全消除了这些功能，导致临床上明显或隐蔽的后遗症。这项研究的目的是研究2012年1月至12月31日在乔斯大学教学医院的组织学诊断的睾丸疾病与临床特征的关系。2021年。
■本研究是对所有睾丸活检病例的回顾性分析。所有组织学诊断的睾丸病变均从科室记录和进一步从病历科患者文件夹获得的临床数据中确定。
■看到四百三十（430）个活检，其中304例（70.7%）为睾丸切除标本。最常见的组织学诊断为睾丸萎缩，占328例（76.3％）。其次是睾丸扭转42例（9.8％）。一起,炎症状况占36例（8.4％），其中肉芽肿性炎症占52.3％。有16例(3.7%)肿瘤疾病都是恶性的，其中6例（37.5%）为精原细胞瘤。年龄范围,意思是，中位年龄和模态年龄为1-90岁，53.4+21.3年，分别为60年和70年。双侧睾丸切除术形式的前列腺癌治疗是手术的主要指征。
在我们的地区，大多数睾丸病变是萎缩症，这些病变中的大多数是作为用于治疗前列腺癌的睾丸切除术获得的。
■本研究是对所有睾丸活检病例的回顾性分析。所有组织学诊断的睾丸病变均从科室记录和进一步从病历科患者文件夹获得的临床数据中确定。
■看到四百三十（430）个活检，其中304例（70.7%）为睾丸切除标本。最常见的组织学诊断为睾丸萎缩，占328例（76.3％）。其次是睾丸扭转42例（9.8％）。一起,炎症状况占36例（8.4％），其中肉芽肿性炎症占52.3％。有16例(3.7%)肿瘤疾病都是恶性的，其中6例（37.5%）为精原细胞瘤。年龄范围,意思是，中位年龄和模态年龄为1-90岁，53.4+21.3年，分别为60年和70年。双侧睾丸切除术形式的前列腺癌治疗是手术的主要指征。
在我们的地区，大多数睾丸病变是萎缩症，这些病变中的大多数是作为用于治疗前列腺癌的睾丸切除术获得的。
