关键词: CAMPs chronic wounds dACM dehydrated Amnion Chorion Membrane diabetic foot ulcers placental allograft wound wound care wound dressing wound healing

Mesh : Humans Diabetic Foot / therapy Female Amnion / transplantation Male Chorion / transplantation Middle Aged Standard of Care Wound Healing Prospective Studies Aged Treatment Outcome Adult Biological Dressings

来  源:   DOI:10.12968/jowc.2024.0139

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) continue to challenge wound care practitioners. This prospective, multicentre, randomised controlled trial (RCT) evaluated the effectiveness of a dehydrated Amnion Chorion Membrane (dACM) (Organogenesis Inc., US) versus standard of care (SoC) alone in complex DFUs in a challenging patient population.
UNASSIGNED: Subjects with a DFU extending into dermis, subcutaneous tissue, tendon, capsule, bone or joint were enrolled in a 12-week trial. They were allocated equally to two treatment groups: dACM (plus SoC); or SoC alone. The primary endpoint was frequency of wound closure determined by a Cox analysis that adjusted for duration and wound area. Kaplan-Meier analysis was used to determine median time to complete wound closure (CWC).
UNASSIGNED: The cohort comprised 218 patients, and these were split equally between the two treatment groups with 109 patients in each. A Cox analysis showed that the estimated frequency of wound closure for the dACM plus SoC group was statistically superior to the SoC alone group at week 4 (12% versus 8%), week 6 (22% versus 11%), week 8 (31% versus 21%), week 10 (42% versus 27%) and week 12 (50% versus 35%), respectively (p=0.04). The computed hazard ratio (1.48 (confidence interval: 0.95, 2.29) showed a 48% greater probability of wound closure in favour of the dACM group. Median time to wound closure for dACM-treated ulcers was 84 days compared to \'not achieved\' in the SoC-treated group (i.e., ≥50% of SoC-treated DFUs failed to heal by week 12; p=0.04).
UNASSIGNED: In an adequately powered DFU RCT, dACM increased the frequency, decreased the median time, and improved the probability of CWC when compared with SoC alone. dACM demonstrated beneficial effects in DFUs in a complex patient population.
UNASSIGNED: This study was funded by Organogenesis Inc., US. JC serves as a consultant and speaker for Organogenesis. RDD serves as a speaker for Organogenesis. OMA and MLS serve as consultants for Organogenesis. The authors have no other conflicts of interest to declare.
摘要:
糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)继续挑战伤口护理从业者。这个未来,多中心,随机对照试验(RCT)评估了脱水羊膜绒毛膜(dACM)的有效性(器官发生公司,在具有挑战性的患者人群中,美国)与仅在复杂DFU中的护理标准(SoC)相比。
DFU伸入真皮的受试者,皮下组织,肌腱,胶囊,骨或关节纳入一项为期12周的试验.将它们均等地分配到两个治疗组:dACM(加SoC);或单独的SoC。主要终点是通过Cox分析确定的伤口闭合频率,其针对持续时间和伤口面积进行调整。Kaplan-Meier分析用于确定完成伤口闭合(CWC)的中位时间。
该队列包括218名患者,这些在两个治疗组之间平均分配,每组109例患者。Cox分析表明,在第4周时,dACM加SoC组的伤口闭合估计频率在统计学上优于仅SoC组(12%对8%),第6周(22%对11%),第8周(31%对21%),第10周(42%对27%)和第12周(50%对35%),分别(p=0.04)。计算的风险比(1.48(置信区间:0.95,2.29)显示,有利于dACM组的伤口闭合概率增加了48%。dACM治疗的溃疡伤口闭合的中位时间为84天,而SoC治疗组中的“未达到”(即,≥50%的SoC治疗的DFU到第12周未能愈合;p=0.04)。
在动力充足的DFURCT中,DACM增加了频率,减少了中位数时间,与单用SoC相比,提高了CWC的概率。dACM在复杂患者人群中对DFU表现出有益作用。
这项研究由OrganesisInc.资助,US.JC是器官发生的顾问和演讲者。RDD是器官发生的演讲者。OMA和MLS担任器官发生顾问。作者没有其他利益冲突需要声明。
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