关键词: Black women HIV cis-gender community engagement prevention treatment

来  源:   DOI:10.1089/jwh.2024.0472

Abstract:
To succeed in ending the HIV epidemic in the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) focuses on delivering combinations of scientifically proven, cost-effective, and scalable interventions to priority populations. Systemic factors continue to contribute to persistent health disparities and disproportionately higher rates of HIV diagnosis in some communities. The National HIV/AIDS Strategy has designated cis-gender Black women (CgBW) as a priority population to address the racial and ethnic inequities in HIV. This report presents the portfolio of projects, programs, and initiatives funded by the CDC\'s Division of HIV Prevention (DHP) to address disparities in HIV and improve health and QOL among CgBW. These funded activities include the development, planning, and implementation of HIV prevention programs, mass media campaigns, and behavioral interventions focused on CgBW. This report also summarizes DHP\'s community engagement, capacity building, and partnership efforts, and highlights research and surveillance activities focusing on CgBW. Finally, this report outlines future directions for CDC\'s efforts to improve access to HIV testing, treatment, and prevention for CgBW in the United States.
摘要:
为了成功结束美国的艾滋病毒流行,疾病控制和预防中心(CDC)专注于提供科学证明的组合,成本效益高,以及针对优先人群的可扩展干预措施。在一些社区,系统性因素继续导致持续的健康差距和不成比例的更高的艾滋病毒诊断率。国家艾滋病毒/艾滋病战略已将顺式性别黑人妇女(CgBW)指定为优先人群,以解决艾滋病毒中的种族和族裔不平等问题。本报告介绍了项目组合,programs,以及由CDC的艾滋病毒预防司(DHP)资助的倡议,以解决艾滋病毒方面的差距,并改善CgBW之间的健康和生活质量。这些资助的活动包括,规划,和实施艾滋病毒预防计划,大众媒体宣传,行为干预侧重于CgBW。本报告还总结了DHP的社区参与,能力建设,和伙伴关系的努力,并重点介绍了以CgBW为重点的研究和监测活动。最后,这份报告概述了疾病预防控制中心努力改善艾滋病毒检测的未来方向,治疗,以及在美国预防CgBW。
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