Mesh : Animals Humans Mice Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing / metabolism genetics Anemia, Sickle Cell / drug therapy metabolism Antisickling Agents / chemistry pharmacology therapeutic use Crystallography, X-Ray Drug Discovery Fetal Hemoglobin / genetics metabolism Kruppel-Like Transcription Factors / metabolism Macaca fascicularis Nerve Tissue Proteins / metabolism Proteolysis / drug effects Small Molecule Libraries / chemistry pharmacology therapeutic use Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases / metabolism genetics

来  源:   DOI:10.1126/science.adk6129

Abstract:
Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a prevalent, life-threatening condition attributable to a heritable mutation in β-hemoglobin. Therapeutic induction of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) can ameliorate disease complications and has been intently pursued. However, safe and effective small-molecule inducers of HbF remain elusive. We report the discovery of dWIZ-1 and dWIZ-2, molecular glue degraders of the WIZ transcription factor that robustly induce HbF in erythroblasts. Phenotypic screening of a cereblon (CRBN)-biased chemical library revealed WIZ as a previously unknown repressor of HbF. WIZ degradation is mediated by recruitment of WIZ(ZF7) to CRBN by dWIZ-1, as resolved by crystallography of the ternary complex. Pharmacological degradation of WIZ was well tolerated and induced HbF in humanized mice and cynomolgus monkeys. These findings establish WIZ degradation as a globally accessible therapeutic strategy for SCD.
摘要:
镰状细胞病(SCD)是一种普遍存在的疾病,可归因于β-血红蛋白可遗传突变的危及生命的疾病。胎儿血红蛋白(HbF)的治疗诱导可以改善疾病并发症,并且一直在努力追求。然而,安全有效的HbF小分子诱导剂仍然难以捉摸。我们报告了dWIZ-1和dWIZ-2的发现,它们是WIZ转录因子的分子胶降解物,它们强烈诱导成红细胞中的HbF。对小脑(CRBN)偏倚的化学文库的表型筛选显示,WIZ是先前未知的HbF阻遏物。WIZ降解是通过dWIZ-1将WIZ(ZF7)募集到CRBN来介导的,这通过三元络合物的晶体学来解决。WIZ的药理学降解在人源化小鼠和食蟹猴中具有良好的耐受性和诱导的HbF。这些发现将WIZ降解确立为SCD的全球可获得治疗策略。
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