Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: To compare psychosocial outcomes of older adults according to pain experience.
UNASSIGNED: Using cross-sectional 2021 data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study, we examined psychosocial characteristics in older adults (N = 3,376) divided into three groups: no pain, pain without activity limitations, and activity-limiting pain.
UNASSIGNED: In multiple regression models, older adults with activity-limiting pain compared to those without pain had significantly higher depression, anxiety, and fear of falling, as well as reduced positive affect, self-realization, self-efficacy, resilience, and social participation. Older adults with non-activity-limiting pain had significantly higher social participation than those without pain, but no differences in self-realization, self-efficacy, or resilience.
UNASSIGNED: Pain is strongly associated with all psychosocial outcomes, especially in older adults with activity-limiting pain. Future research should examine the impact of self-realization, self-efficacy, resilience, and social participation on activity limitations. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(7), 27-34.].
UNASSIGNED: Using cross-sectional 2021 data from the National Health and Aging Trends Study, we examined psychosocial characteristics in older adults (N = 3,376) divided into three groups: no pain, pain without activity limitations, and activity-limiting pain.
UNASSIGNED: In multiple regression models, older adults with activity-limiting pain compared to those without pain had significantly higher depression, anxiety, and fear of falling, as well as reduced positive affect, self-realization, self-efficacy, resilience, and social participation. Older adults with non-activity-limiting pain had significantly higher social participation than those without pain, but no differences in self-realization, self-efficacy, or resilience.
UNASSIGNED: Pain is strongly associated with all psychosocial outcomes, especially in older adults with activity-limiting pain. Future research should examine the impact of self-realization, self-efficacy, resilience, and social participation on activity limitations. [Journal of Gerontological Nursing, 50(7), 27-34.].
摘要：
■根据疼痛经历比较老年人的心理社会结果。
■使用来自国家健康和老龄化趋势研究的2021年横截面数据，我们检查了老年人（N=3,376）的社会心理特征，分为三组：无疼痛，没有活动限制的疼痛，和活动限制性疼痛。
■在多元回归模型中，与那些没有疼痛的人相比，有活动限制性疼痛的老年人的抑郁症明显更高，焦虑,害怕跌倒，以及减少积极影响，自我实现，自我效能感,弹性，和社会参与。患有非活动限制性疼痛的老年人的社会参与度明显高于没有疼痛的老年人，但在自我实现上没有差异,自我效能感,或韧性。
■疼痛与所有心理社会结果密切相关，尤其是在活动受限疼痛的老年人中。未来的研究应该检查自我实现的影响，自我效能感,弹性，和社会参与活动的局限性。[老年护理杂志，50(7)、27-34.].
■使用来自国家健康和老龄化趋势研究的2021年横截面数据，我们检查了老年人（N=3,376）的社会心理特征，分为三组：无疼痛，没有活动限制的疼痛，和活动限制性疼痛。
■在多元回归模型中，与那些没有疼痛的人相比，有活动限制性疼痛的老年人的抑郁症明显更高，焦虑,害怕跌倒，以及减少积极影响，自我实现，自我效能感,弹性，和社会参与。患有非活动限制性疼痛的老年人的社会参与度明显高于没有疼痛的老年人，但在自我实现上没有差异,自我效能感,或韧性。
■疼痛与所有心理社会结果密切相关，尤其是在活动受限疼痛的老年人中。未来的研究应该检查自我实现的影响，自我效能感,弹性，和社会参与活动的局限性。[老年护理杂志，50(7)、27-34.].
