关键词: anorexia nervosa bulimia nervosa eating disorder non-interpersonal trauma

来  源:   DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1397952   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: The purpose of the systematic review was to synthesize literature on eating disorders (ED) and non-interpersonal traumatic events (NTE) and consolidate the reported prevalence of NTE in patients with an ED.
UNASSIGNED: The literature search was performed in Embase, PsycInfo, and PubMed. The keywords in the search were \"eating disorder,\" \"trauma\" and \"non-interpersonal,\" using index-terms and free-search keywords related to NTE and ED. The PRISMA guidelines were followed. Relevant studies were screened using Rayyan.
UNASSIGNED: Of the 16 studies included in the quantitative synthesis, five overall types of NTE were identified: accidents, illness, injury, natural disaster and war. Findings provided tentative evidence for illness and injury being more prevalent in patients suffering from an ED compared to controls. The remaining subtypes of NTE did not show a higher prevalence in patients with an ED when compared to controls. Findings also suggest that those with binge/purge subtype of anorexia nervosa (AN) had a higher prevalence of non-interpersonal traumatic events compared to the restrictive subtype of AN.
UNASSIGNED: This systematic review provided a clear synthesis of previous findings related to NTE among patients with an ED. Noteworthy, is that many studies do not take into account if the trauma happened prior or after to ED onset, which may affect the association. Furthermore, the body of research on NTE in patients with ED is exceedingly limited, and more research is needed.
摘要:
系统评价的目的是综合有关进食障碍(ED)和非人际创伤事件(NTE)的文献,并巩固报告的ED患者NTE患病率。
文献检索在Embase,PsycInfo,和PubMed。搜索的关键词是\"饮食失调,\"\"创伤\"和\"非人际关系,\"使用与NTE和ED相关的索引术语和免费搜索关键字。遵循PRISMA准则。使用Rayyan筛选相关研究。
在定量合成中包含的16项研究中,确定了五种总体类型的NTE:事故,疾病,损伤,自然灾害和战争。研究结果为患有ED的患者与对照组相比,疾病和损伤更为普遍提供了初步证据。与对照组相比,在ED患者中,NTE的其余亚型并未显示出更高的患病率。研究结果还表明,与限制性神经性厌食症(AN)亚型相比,患有暴饮暴食/清除型神经性厌食症(AN)的非人际创伤事件的患病率更高。
本系统综述提供了ED患者与NTE相关的先前发现的清晰综合。值得注意的是,许多研究没有考虑创伤发生在ED发作之前或之后,这可能会影响协会。此外,关于ED患者NTE的研究非常有限,需要更多的研究。
公众号