Abstract：
Medicinal plants are rich sources of pharmaceutically important compounds and have been utilized for the treatment of various diseases since ancient times. Valeriana jatamansi Jones, also known as Indian valerian, holds a special place among temperate Himalayan medicinal plants and is renowned for its therapeutic properties in addressing a variety of ailments. The therapeutic potential of V. jatamansi is attributed to the presence of valuable compounds such as valepotriates, sesquiterpenoids, valeriananoids, jatamanins, lignans, cryptomeridiol, maaliol, xanthorrhizzol, and patchouli alcohol found in its rhizome and roots. This study employed various treatments, including the cultivation of V. jatamansi with the inoculation of Funneliformis mosseae, F. constrictus, and a consortium of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF), to investigate their influence on biomass production, chlorophyll content, and the accumulation of bioactive compounds in V. jatamansi. The results revealed significant improvement in these parameters in the inoculated plants. The parameters of plants inoculated with F. mosseae were the highest, followed by those of plants inoculated with F. constrictus and a mixture of AMFs. This study not only underscores the potential of native AMF for promoting the growth of V. jatamansi but also elucidates their role in influencing the synthesis of bioactive compounds. The cultivation of V. jatamansi with native AMF has emerged as a sustainable and eco-friendly approach, providing the dual benefit of enhancing both the medicinal and economic value of this valuable plant. This research contributes valuable insights into the practical application of mycorrhizal associations for the cultivation of medicinal plants, bridging the realms of agriculture and pharmaceuticals.
摘要：
药用植物是药学上重要的化合物的丰富来源，自古以来就被用于治疗各种疾病。Valerianajatamansi琼斯,也被称为印度缬草，在温带的喜马拉雅药用植物中占有特殊地位，并以其治疗各种疾病的治疗特性而闻名。V.jatamansi的治疗潜力归因于有价值的化合物，如戊酸盐的存在，倍半萜，戊酸类，jatamanins,木脂素,cryptomeridiol,maaliol,黄刺醇,以及在根茎和根中发现的广藿香醇。这项研究采用了各种治疗方法，包括通过接种真菌真菌来培养V.jatamansi，F.收缩，和丛枝菌根真菌（AMF）的财团，为了研究它们对生物质生产的影响，叶绿素含量，以及V.jatamansi中生物活性化合物的积累。结果显示在接种的植物中这些参数的显著改善。接种F.mosseae的植物参数最高，其次是接种F.strictus和AMFs混合物的植物。这项研究不仅强调了天然AMF促进V.jatamansi生长的潜力，而且阐明了它们在影响生物活性化合物合成中的作用。用本地AMF种植V.jatamansi已成为一种可持续和生态友好的方法，提供了双重好处，提高了这种有价值的植物的药用和经济价值。这项研究为菌根协会在药用植物种植中的实际应用提供了宝贵的见解，连接农业和制药领域。
