PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: In China, adults with ischemic stroke are getting younger. Additionally, following a stroke, they often neglect self-management (SM), which significantly impacts the rehabilitation process and treatment outcomes.
UNASSIGNED: This study aimed to describe SM behavior and examine the relationship between stroke prevention knowledge, life stress, family relationships, and SM behavior among adults with ischemic stroke.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 125 participants were recruited between October 2022 and March 2023 based on defined inclusion criteria. Research instruments included a demographic questionnaire, the Stroke Self-management Behavior Scale for Young Adults, the Stroke Prevention Knowledge Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Brief Family Relationship Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson\'s product-moment correlation.
UNASSIGNED: The mean score of SM behavior was 88.1 out of 130 (SD = 16.5). Stroke prevention knowledge and family relationships showed a moderate positive significant relationship with SM behavior (r = 0.39, r = 0.34, p <0.001, respectively). Life stress had a significant negative relationship with SM behavior (r = -0.33, p <0.001).
UNASSIGNED: The findings offer insights for nurses to develop nursing interventions to promote SM behavior among adults with stroke. Furthermore, they can assist hospitals in transitioning care to the community by emphasizing holistic nursing practices that educate about stroke prevention knowledge, encourage family support, and provide stress management strategies to enhance the SM abilities of adults with stroke.
UNASSIGNED: This study aimed to describe SM behavior and examine the relationship between stroke prevention knowledge, life stress, family relationships, and SM behavior among adults with ischemic stroke.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 125 participants were recruited between October 2022 and March 2023 based on defined inclusion criteria. Research instruments included a demographic questionnaire, the Stroke Self-management Behavior Scale for Young Adults, the Stroke Prevention Knowledge Questionnaire, the Perceived Stress Scale, and the Brief Family Relationship Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Pearson\'s product-moment correlation.
UNASSIGNED: The mean score of SM behavior was 88.1 out of 130 (SD = 16.5). Stroke prevention knowledge and family relationships showed a moderate positive significant relationship with SM behavior (r = 0.39, r = 0.34, p <0.001, respectively). Life stress had a significant negative relationship with SM behavior (r = -0.33, p <0.001).
UNASSIGNED: The findings offer insights for nurses to develop nursing interventions to promote SM behavior among adults with stroke. Furthermore, they can assist hospitals in transitioning care to the community by emphasizing holistic nursing practices that educate about stroke prevention knowledge, encourage family support, and provide stress management strategies to enhance the SM abilities of adults with stroke.
摘要：
■在中国，患有缺血性中风的成年人越来越年轻。此外,中风后，他们经常忽视自我管理(SM)，这显著影响了康复过程和治疗结果。
■这项研究旨在描述SM行为，并检查中风预防知识之间的关系，生活压力，家庭关系,成人缺血性卒中患者的SM行为。
■根据确定的纳入标准，在2022年10月至2023年3月期间共招募了125名参与者。研究工具包括人口统计问卷，青年脑卒中自我管理行为量表,卒中预防知识问卷,感知压力量表，和简短的家庭关系量表。使用描述性统计和Pearson乘积矩相关对数据进行分析。
■SM行为的平均得分为130分中的88.1分（SD=16.5）。脑卒中预防知识和家庭关系与SM行为呈中度正相关(r=0.39,r=0.34,p<0.001)。生活压力与SM行为呈显著负相关(r=-0.33,p<0.001)。
这些发现为护士制定护理干预措施以促进成人中风患者的SM行为提供了见解。此外，他们可以通过强调教育中风预防知识的整体护理实践，协助医院将护理过渡到社区，鼓励家庭支持，并提供压力管理策略，以提高成人中风患者的SM能力。
■这项研究旨在描述SM行为，并检查中风预防知识之间的关系，生活压力，家庭关系,成人缺血性卒中患者的SM行为。
■根据确定的纳入标准，在2022年10月至2023年3月期间共招募了125名参与者。研究工具包括人口统计问卷，青年脑卒中自我管理行为量表,卒中预防知识问卷,感知压力量表，和简短的家庭关系量表。使用描述性统计和Pearson乘积矩相关对数据进行分析。
■SM行为的平均得分为130分中的88.1分（SD=16.5）。脑卒中预防知识和家庭关系与SM行为呈中度正相关(r=0.39,r=0.34,p<0.001)。生活压力与SM行为呈显著负相关(r=-0.33,p<0.001)。
这些发现为护士制定护理干预措施以促进成人中风患者的SM行为提供了见解。此外，他们可以通过强调教育中风预防知识的整体护理实践，协助医院将护理过渡到社区，鼓励家庭支持，并提供压力管理策略，以提高成人中风患者的SM能力。
