PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Bryophytes, the second-largest group of plants, play a crucial role as early colonizers of land and are a prolific source of naturally occurring substances with significant economic potential. Microorganisms, particularly bacteria, cyanobacteria, fungi form intricate associations with plants, notably bryophytes, contributing to the ecological functioning of terrestrial ecosystems and sometimes it gives negative impact also. This review elucidates the pivotal role of endophytic bacteria in promoting plant growth, facilitating nutrient cycling, and enhancing environmental health. It comprehensively explores the diversity and ecological significance of fungal and bacterial endophytes across various ecosystems. Furthermore, it highlights the moss nitrogen dynamics observed in select moss species. Throughout the review, emphasis is placed on the symbiotic interdependence between bryophytes and microorganisms, offering foundational insights for future research endeavors. By shedding light on the intricate bryophyte-microorganism associations, this study advances our understanding of the complex interplay between plants, microbes, and their environment, paving the way for further research and applications in environmental and biotechnological realms.
摘要：
苔藓植物,第二大植物群，作为土地的早期殖民者，起着至关重要的作用，并且是具有巨大经济潜力的天然物质的丰富来源。微生物,特别是细菌，蓝藻,真菌与植物形成复杂的联系，特别是苔藓植物，有助于陆地生态系统的生态功能，有时也会产生负面影响。这篇综述阐明了内生细菌在促进植物生长中的关键作用，促进营养循环，加强环境卫生。它全面探索了各种生态系统中真菌和细菌内生菌的多样性和生态意义。此外，它突出了在选定苔藓物种中观察到的苔藓氮动态。在整个审查过程中，重点放在苔藓植物和微生物之间的共生相互依存，为未来的研究工作提供基础见解。通过揭示复杂的苔藓植物-微生物联系，这项研究促进了我们对植物之间复杂相互作用的理解，微生物,和他们的环境，为环境和生物技术领域的进一步研究和应用铺平了道路。
