Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Accidental falls among adult cancer survivors are a health concern. Falls impose economic burdens and detrimental consequences to cancer survivors. This review aimed to synthesize findings from published research to explore the relationship between falls and cancer diagnosis and treatment among cancer survivors.
UNASSIGNED: A scoping review was conducted using four databases (Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Scopus) for the years 2001-2021. A total of 425 abstracts were identified after removing duplicates. A second search for the years 2022-2023 was completed where 80 abstracts were identified. Abstract screening, full-text review, and data extraction were conducted. Study characteristics and key findings were extracted from full texts. Descriptive numerical summaries were presented, and narrative analyses were performed.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 42 articles were included in the scoping review which demonstrated (1) an increased prevalence of falls among cancer survivors, (2) the presence of cancer-specific fall risk factors, (3) a lack of cancer-specific fall prediction tools, and (4) few fall prevention interventions as part of usual care among cancer survivors. Younger cancer survivors were underrepresented. Cancer survivors should be aware of their risk of falls, and health professionals should ensure that fall prevention is part of usual care.
Falls are associated with cancer survivorship and as there are more people living with and beyond cancer, falls are becoming more significant.There are cancer-specific fall risk factors relevant to cancer survivors which can contribute to increased fall risk.However, fall prevention may not be addressed in standard care for cancer survivors.This review suggests cancer-specific fall risk tools are needed, and that fall prevention should be part of oncologic care.
UNASSIGNED: A scoping review was conducted using four databases (Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, and Scopus) for the years 2001-2021. A total of 425 abstracts were identified after removing duplicates. A second search for the years 2022-2023 was completed where 80 abstracts were identified. Abstract screening, full-text review, and data extraction were conducted. Study characteristics and key findings were extracted from full texts. Descriptive numerical summaries were presented, and narrative analyses were performed.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 42 articles were included in the scoping review which demonstrated (1) an increased prevalence of falls among cancer survivors, (2) the presence of cancer-specific fall risk factors, (3) a lack of cancer-specific fall prediction tools, and (4) few fall prevention interventions as part of usual care among cancer survivors. Younger cancer survivors were underrepresented. Cancer survivors should be aware of their risk of falls, and health professionals should ensure that fall prevention is part of usual care.
Falls are associated with cancer survivorship and as there are more people living with and beyond cancer, falls are becoming more significant.There are cancer-specific fall risk factors relevant to cancer survivors which can contribute to increased fall risk.However, fall prevention may not be addressed in standard care for cancer survivors.This review suggests cancer-specific fall risk tools are needed, and that fall prevention should be part of oncologic care.
摘要：
■成人癌症幸存者意外跌倒是一个健康问题。瀑布给癌症幸存者带来经济负担和有害后果。这篇综述旨在综合已发表的研究结果，以探讨癌症幸存者中跌倒与癌症诊断和治疗之间的关系。
■使用四个数据库进行了范围审查(Medline，EMBASE,CINAHL,和Scopus）为2001-2021年。在删除重复项后,鉴定出总共425份摘要。完成了2022-2023年的第二次搜索，确定了80篇摘要。抽象筛选,全文回顾,并进行了数据提取。从全文中提取研究特征和关键发现。提出了描述性数字摘要，并进行了叙事分析。
■共有42篇文章被纳入范围审查中，这些研究表明（1）癌症幸存者中跌倒的患病率增加，（2）存在癌症特异性跌倒危险因素，(3)缺乏癌症特异性跌倒预测工具，和（4）很少有跌倒预防干预措施作为癌症幸存者常规护理的一部分。年轻的癌症幸存者人数不足。癌症幸存者应该意识到他们跌倒的风险，卫生专业人员应确保跌倒预防是日常护理的一部分。
瀑布与癌症生存有关，随着越来越多的人与癌症一起生活，跌倒变得越来越重要。存在与癌症幸存者相关的癌症特异性跌倒风险因素，这可能导致跌倒风险增加。然而,在癌症幸存者的标准治疗中,可能无法解决跌倒预防问题.这篇评论表明，需要癌症特异性跌倒风险工具，预防跌倒应该是肿瘤治疗的一部分。
■使用四个数据库进行了范围审查(Medline，EMBASE,CINAHL,和Scopus）为2001-2021年。在删除重复项后,鉴定出总共425份摘要。完成了2022-2023年的第二次搜索，确定了80篇摘要。抽象筛选,全文回顾,并进行了数据提取。从全文中提取研究特征和关键发现。提出了描述性数字摘要，并进行了叙事分析。
■共有42篇文章被纳入范围审查中，这些研究表明（1）癌症幸存者中跌倒的患病率增加，（2）存在癌症特异性跌倒危险因素，(3)缺乏癌症特异性跌倒预测工具，和（4）很少有跌倒预防干预措施作为癌症幸存者常规护理的一部分。年轻的癌症幸存者人数不足。癌症幸存者应该意识到他们跌倒的风险，卫生专业人员应确保跌倒预防是日常护理的一部分。
瀑布与癌症生存有关，随着越来越多的人与癌症一起生活，跌倒变得越来越重要。存在与癌症幸存者相关的癌症特异性跌倒风险因素，这可能导致跌倒风险增加。然而,在癌症幸存者的标准治疗中,可能无法解决跌倒预防问题.这篇评论表明，需要癌症特异性跌倒风险工具，预防跌倒应该是肿瘤治疗的一部分。
