关键词: Earthquake PTSD insomnia lebanon resilience

来  源:   DOI:10.1080/09603123.2024.2373997

Abstract:
The interplay between insomnia and PTSD symptoms remains misunderstood, and seems to be influenced by other factors like individual resilience. Our study examined the moderating role of resilience in the relationship between insomnia and PTSD symptoms among a sample of Lebanese adolescents, in the aftermath of the 2023 earthquake. This cross sectional study, conducted in April, 2 months after the earthquake, enrolled 546 Lebanese adolescents. We used the Sleep Self Report, the Resilience Scale for Adolescents and the 13-item Children\'s Impact of Event Scale. The interaction insomnia severity by resilience was significantly associated with PTSD scores. At low, moderate and high resilience levels, higher insomnia severity was significantly associated with lower PTSD. Resilience moderated the relationship between insomnia and PTSD, mitigating the detrimental impact of disrupted sleep on PTSD symptoms. This data can guide healthcare administrators and psychiatric caregivers in classifying risk factors and implementing interventions to predict PTSD development.
摘要:
失眠和创伤后应激障碍症状之间的相互作用仍然被误解,似乎受到其他因素的影响,比如个人的韧性。我们的研究检查了韧性在黎巴嫩青少年样本中失眠和PTSD症状之间的关系中的调节作用,在2023年地震之后。这项横断面研究,在4月进行,地震2个月后,招募了546名黎巴嫩青少年。我们使用了睡眠自我报告,青少年心理弹性量表和13项儿童事件影响量表。心理弹性的交互失眠严重程度与PTSD评分显著相关。在低点,中等和高复原力水平,较高的失眠严重程度与较低的PTSD显著相关.心理弹性调节了失眠与创伤后应激障碍的关系,减轻睡眠中断对PTSD症状的不利影响。这些数据可以指导医疗保健管理员和精神病护理人员对风险因素进行分类并实施干预措施以预测PTSD的发展。
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