关键词: Low back pain musculoskeletal pain occupational exposure occupational health vibration workload

来  源:   DOI:10.3233/WOR-230059

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Low back pain (LBP) is a common public health problem resulting in workforce loss.
UNASSIGNED: This study aims to evaluate the LBP status and its affecting factors among drivers in a city in southeast Turkey.
UNASSIGNED: This cross-sectional questionnaire survey study was conducted among 323 drivers. The chi-square test and logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the data.
UNASSIGNED: The mean age of the drivers was 41.7±11.5 years (min: 19, max: 70), and 83.9% were married, and all were men. LBP was found in 59.4% of drivers. It was significantly higher in drivers with poor socioeconomic status, dissatisfied with their life, having a chronic illness, physically inactive, having sleep disorders, exposed to bad road conditions, prolonged vibration, high physical- psychological workload, and a family history of LBP (p <  0.05). There was no significant association between age, education level, and BMI with LBP (p >  0.05).
UNASSIGNED: There is limited study on this subject in Turkey. Further studies can raise awareness about this issue and create an educational plan.
摘要:
下腰痛(LBP)是导致劳动力流失的常见公共卫生问题。
本研究旨在评估土耳其东南部城市驾驶员之间的LBP状况及其影响因素。
这项横断面问卷调查研究是在323名驾驶员中进行的。采用卡方检验和logistic回归分析。
驾驶员的平均年龄为41.7±11.5岁(最小:19,最大:70),83.9%的人已婚,都是男人.在59.4%的驾驶员中发现了LBP。在社会经济地位较差的驾驶员中,这一比例明显更高,对自己的生活不满意,患有慢性疾病,身体不活跃,有睡眠障碍,暴露在恶劣的路况下,长时间的振动,高身体-心理工作量,有LBP家族史(p<0.05)。年龄之间没有显著关联,教育水平,BMI与LBP(p>0.05)。
土耳其对这一主题的研究有限。进一步的研究可以提高对这个问题的认识,并制定教育计划。
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