PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: This study investigated the central symptom within the depression network and examined the relationship between social activities and depressive symptoms among migrant middle-aged and older adults in China.
UNASSIGNED: We analyzed data from 1,926 migrants aged 45 and older, derived from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Using network analysis, we identified the central depressive symptom and assessed the association between various social activities and depressive symptoms.
UNASSIGNED: Network analysis revealed that depressed mood was the most central symptom. Regarding mitigation of depressive symptoms, informal social activities predominantly influenced positive emotions and somatic symptoms. Formal activities were mainly revealed through positive emotions. Solitary activities were manifested primarily through positive emotions and somatic symptoms. In addition, informal and solitary activities showed a stronger correlation with the alleviation of depressive symptoms compared to formal activities.
UNASSIGNED: The findings underscore the importance of addressing depressed mood in treating depression among migrant middle-aged and older adults. Recognizing the differential impacts of various social activities can aid in the development of customized prevention and intervention strategies aimed at enhancing the mental well-being of this demographic in China.
UNASSIGNED: We analyzed data from 1,926 migrants aged 45 and older, derived from the 2018 China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study (CHARLS). Using network analysis, we identified the central depressive symptom and assessed the association between various social activities and depressive symptoms.
UNASSIGNED: Network analysis revealed that depressed mood was the most central symptom. Regarding mitigation of depressive symptoms, informal social activities predominantly influenced positive emotions and somatic symptoms. Formal activities were mainly revealed through positive emotions. Solitary activities were manifested primarily through positive emotions and somatic symptoms. In addition, informal and solitary activities showed a stronger correlation with the alleviation of depressive symptoms compared to formal activities.
UNASSIGNED: The findings underscore the importance of addressing depressed mood in treating depression among migrant middle-aged and older adults. Recognizing the differential impacts of various social activities can aid in the development of customized prevention and intervention strategies aimed at enhancing the mental well-being of this demographic in China.
摘要：
■本研究调查了抑郁网络中的中心症状，并研究了中国流动中老年人的社交活动与抑郁症状之间的关系。
■我们分析了1,926名45岁及以上移民的数据，源自2018年中国健康与退休纵向研究(CHARLS)。使用网络分析，我们确定了中枢抑郁症状,并评估了各种社会活动与抑郁症状之间的关联.
■网络分析显示，情绪低落是最主要的症状。关于抑郁症状的缓解，非正式社会活动主要影响积极情绪和躯体症状。正式活动主要通过积极情绪表现出来。孤独活动主要通过积极的情绪和躯体症状表现出来。此外,与正式活动相比，非正式和单独活动与缓解抑郁症状具有更强的相关性。
■这些发现强调了解决抑郁情绪在治疗移民中老年人抑郁症中的重要性。认识到各种社会活动的不同影响可以帮助制定定制的预防和干预策略，旨在提高中国这一人群的心理健康。
■我们分析了1,926名45岁及以上移民的数据，源自2018年中国健康与退休纵向研究(CHARLS)。使用网络分析，我们确定了中枢抑郁症状,并评估了各种社会活动与抑郁症状之间的关联.
■网络分析显示，情绪低落是最主要的症状。关于抑郁症状的缓解，非正式社会活动主要影响积极情绪和躯体症状。正式活动主要通过积极情绪表现出来。孤独活动主要通过积极的情绪和躯体症状表现出来。此外,与正式活动相比，非正式和单独活动与缓解抑郁症状具有更强的相关性。
■这些发现强调了解决抑郁情绪在治疗移民中老年人抑郁症中的重要性。认识到各种社会活动的不同影响可以帮助制定定制的预防和干预策略，旨在提高中国这一人群的心理健康。
