UNASSIGNED: This review comprehensively covers the pathophysiology, diagnostic challenges, and treatment options for olfactory disorders. It delves into the nuances of different disorders, such as anosmia and parosmia, and discusses the array of diagnostic tools from traditional sniff tests to advanced imaging techniques. The review also evaluates therapeutic strategies, from pharmacological treatments to emerging therapies like electrical stimulation and regenerative medicine, highlighting recent advances in the field.
UNASSIGNED: Current insights suggest a growing recognition of the significance of olfactory disorders, driven by recent pandemics and advances in diagnostic and therapeutic technologies. Future perspectives indicate a promising direction toward more personalized medicine approaches and enhanced regenerative therapies. Continuous research and improved clinical awareness are critical for evolving the management strategies of olfactory impairments, potentially leading to better patient outcomes and quality of life enhancements.
■这篇综述全面涵盖了病理生理学,诊断挑战,和嗅觉障碍的治疗选择。它深入研究了不同疾病的细微差别,如嗅觉缺失和麻痹,并讨论了从传统的嗅探测试到先进的成像技术的诊断工具。该综述还评估了治疗策略,从药物治疗到新兴疗法,如电刺激和再生医学,强调该领域的最新进展。
■目前的见解表明,人们越来越认识到嗅觉障碍的重要性,在最近的大流行以及诊断和治疗技术的进步的推动下。未来的前景表明,朝着更个性化的医疗方法和增强的再生疗法方向发展。持续的研究和提高临床意识对于发展嗅觉障碍的管理策略至关重要。可能导致更好的患者结果和生活质量的提高。