PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
UNASSIGNED: Obesity is a chronic low-grade inflammatory condition with increasing global prevalence and is associated with cardiovascular diseases. In this study, we aimed to investigate the prevalence of obesity in the Tehran cohort study (TeCS) population.
UNASSIGNED: We used the data collected by systematic random sampling during the recruitment phase of TeCS. The data comprised 4215 households from all districts of the Tehran metropolis, from which 8296 adults aged ≥ 35 years participated between May 2016 and February 2019. Sociodemographic data, medical history, laboratory tests, and anthropometric measurements were gathered from the participants. Participants with missing data were excluded from the final analysis. Finally, the data was analyzed using SPSS version 23, and distribution maps were created by Stata 14.2.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 8211 participants (53.9% women) with an average age of 53.7 ± 12.6 years were studied. The age-weighted prevalence of overweight and obese among women was (37.5% [95% confidence interval (CI): 34.5, 40.6] and 35.5% [95% CI: 32.6 -38.6]) compared to men (47% [95% CI: 43.6, 50.3] and 22.9% [95% CI: 20.1 -25.8]). The prevalence of substantially increased risk of metabolic complications (SIRMC) based on waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) was 49.2% (95% CI: 46.3 -52.2) and 75.5% (95% CI: 72.7 -78.1) respectively.
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of obesity in Tehran (29.3%) was much higher than in previous reports, particularly among older people, women, and socioeconomically underdeveloped districts. After age 55, more than 80% of women had SIRMC compared to 30% of men.
UNASSIGNED: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-023-01365-4.
UNASSIGNED: We used the data collected by systematic random sampling during the recruitment phase of TeCS. The data comprised 4215 households from all districts of the Tehran metropolis, from which 8296 adults aged ≥ 35 years participated between May 2016 and February 2019. Sociodemographic data, medical history, laboratory tests, and anthropometric measurements were gathered from the participants. Participants with missing data were excluded from the final analysis. Finally, the data was analyzed using SPSS version 23, and distribution maps were created by Stata 14.2.
UNASSIGNED: A total of 8211 participants (53.9% women) with an average age of 53.7 ± 12.6 years were studied. The age-weighted prevalence of overweight and obese among women was (37.5% [95% confidence interval (CI): 34.5, 40.6] and 35.5% [95% CI: 32.6 -38.6]) compared to men (47% [95% CI: 43.6, 50.3] and 22.9% [95% CI: 20.1 -25.8]). The prevalence of substantially increased risk of metabolic complications (SIRMC) based on waist circumference (WC) and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) was 49.2% (95% CI: 46.3 -52.2) and 75.5% (95% CI: 72.7 -78.1) respectively.
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of obesity in Tehran (29.3%) was much higher than in previous reports, particularly among older people, women, and socioeconomically underdeveloped districts. After age 55, more than 80% of women had SIRMC compared to 30% of men.
UNASSIGNED: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s40200-023-01365-4.
摘要：
肥胖是一种慢性低度炎症，全球患病率不断增加，与心血管疾病相关。在这项研究中,我们旨在调查德黑兰队列研究(TeCS)人群中肥胖的患病率.
■我们在TeCS的招募阶段使用了通过系统随机抽样收集的数据。数据包括来自德黑兰大都市所有地区的4215户家庭，2016年5月至2019年2月，8296名≥35岁的成年人参加了该研究。社会人口统计数据，病史,实验室测试,并收集参与者的人体测量结果。数据缺失的参与者被排除在最终分析之外。最后,数据使用SPSS版本23进行分析,分布图由Stata14.2制作.
■共研究了8211名参与者（53.9％为女性），平均年龄为53.7±12.6岁。与男性相比，女性超重和肥胖的年龄加权患病率为（37.5％[95％置信区间（CI）：34.5，40.6]和35.5％[95％CI：32.6-38.6]）（47％[95％CI：43.6，50.3]和22.9％[95％CI：20.1-25.8]）。基于腰围(WC)和腰臀比(WHR)的代谢并发症(SIRMC)风险显著增加的患病率分别为49.2%(95%CI:46.3-52.2)和75.5%(95%CI:72.7-78.1)。
■德黑兰的肥胖率（29.3％）远高于以前的报告，尤其是老年人，女人,和社会经济欠发达地区。55岁以后，超过80％的女性患有SIRMC，而男性为30％。
■在线版本包含补充材料，可在10.1007/s40200-023-01365-4获得。
■我们在TeCS的招募阶段使用了通过系统随机抽样收集的数据。数据包括来自德黑兰大都市所有地区的4215户家庭，2016年5月至2019年2月，8296名≥35岁的成年人参加了该研究。社会人口统计数据，病史,实验室测试,并收集参与者的人体测量结果。数据缺失的参与者被排除在最终分析之外。最后,数据使用SPSS版本23进行分析,分布图由Stata14.2制作.
■共研究了8211名参与者（53.9％为女性），平均年龄为53.7±12.6岁。与男性相比，女性超重和肥胖的年龄加权患病率为（37.5％[95％置信区间（CI）：34.5，40.6]和35.5％[95％CI：32.6-38.6]）（47％[95％CI：43.6，50.3]和22.9％[95％CI：20.1-25.8]）。基于腰围(WC)和腰臀比(WHR)的代谢并发症(SIRMC)风险显著增加的患病率分别为49.2%(95%CI:46.3-52.2)和75.5%(95%CI:72.7-78.1)。
■德黑兰的肥胖率（29.3％）远高于以前的报告，尤其是老年人，女人,和社会经济欠发达地区。55岁以后，超过80％的女性患有SIRMC，而男性为30％。
■在线版本包含补充材料，可在10.1007/s40200-023-01365-4获得。
