PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Endodontic infections arise from the interactive activities of microbial communities colonizing in the intricate root canal system. The present study aims to update the latest knowledge of nanomaterials, their antimicrobial mechanisms, and their applications in endodontics. A detailed literature review of the current knowledge of nanomaterials used in endodontic applications was performed using the PubMed database. Antimicrobial nanomaterials with a small size, large specific surface area, and high chemical activity are introduced to act as irrigants, photosensitizer delivery systems, and medicaments, or to modify sealers. The application of nanomaterials in the endodontic field could enhance antimicrobial efficiency, increase dentin tubule penetration, and improve treatment outcomes. This study supports the potential of nanomaterials as a promising strategy in treating endodontic infections.
摘要：
牙髓感染是由复杂的根管系统中微生物群落定植的相互作用活动引起的。本研究旨在更新纳米材料的最新知识，它们的抗菌机制，以及它们在牙髓学中的应用。使用PubMed数据库对牙髓应用中使用的纳米材料的当前知识进行了详细的文献综述。具有小尺寸的抗菌纳米材料，大的比表面积，引入高化学活性作为灌溉剂，光敏剂输送系统，和药物，或修改密封剂。纳米材料在牙髓领域的应用可以提高抗菌效率,增加牙本质小管渗透，改善治疗结果。这项研究支持纳米材料作为治疗牙髓感染的有希望的策略的潜力。
