关键词: effectors migratory endoparasitism plant-parasitic nematodes

Mesh : Animals Plant Diseases / parasitology Host-Parasite Interactions Plants / parasitology Nematoda / pathogenicity Helminth Proteins / metabolism

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/ijms25126435   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Unlike sedentary plant-parasitic nematodes, migratory plant endoparasitic nematodes (MPENs) are unable to establish permanent feeding sites, and all developmental stages (except eggs) can invade and feed on plant tissues and can be easily overlooked because of the unspecific symptoms. They cause numerous economic losses in agriculture, forestry, and horticulture. In order to understand the pathogenetic mechanism of MPENs, here we describe research on functions and host targets focused on currently identified effectors from six MPENs, namely Radopholus similis, Pratylenchus spp., Ditylenchus destructor, Bursaphelenchus xylophilus, Aphelenchoides besseyi, and Hirschmanniella oryzae. This information will provide valuable insights into understanding MPEN effectors and for future fostering advancements in plant protection.
摘要:
与久坐的植物寄生线虫不同,迁徙植物内寄生线虫(MPENs)无法建立永久性的摄食场所,并且所有发育阶段(除了卵)都可以侵入并以植物组织为食,并且由于非特异性症状而容易被忽视。它们在农业中造成了许多经济损失,林业,和园艺。为了了解MPENs的发病机制,在这里,我们描述了对功能和宿主目标的研究,重点是目前确定的六个MPEN的效应子,也就是雷多福,Pratylenchusspp。,Ditylenchus析构函数,松材线虫,阿菲伦乔德·贝塞伊,和米氏藻.这些信息将为了解MPEN效应子和未来促进植物保护方面的进步提供有价值的见解。
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