PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The genus Borrelia has been divided into Borreliella spp., which can cause Lyme Disease (LD), and Borrelia spp., which can cause Relapsing Fever (RF). The distribution of genus Borrelia has broadened due to factors such as climate change, alterations in land use, and enhanced human and animal mobility. Consequently, there is an increasing necessity for a One Health strategy to identify the key components in the Borrelia transmission cycle by monitoring the human-animal-environment interactions. The aim of this study is to summarize all accessible data to increase our understanding and provide a comprehensive overview of Borrelia distribution in the Mediterranean region. Databases including PubMed, Google Scholar, and Google were searched to determine the presence of Borreliella and Borrelia spp. in vectors, animals, and humans in countries around the Mediterranean Sea. A total of 3026 were identified and screened and after exclusion of papers that did not fulfill the including criteria, 429 were used. After examination of the available literature, it was revealed that various species associated with LD and RF are prevalent in vectors, animals, and humans in Mediterranean countries and should be monitored in order to effectively manage and prevent potential infections.
摘要：
疏螺旋体属已分为疏螺旋体属。,会导致莱姆病（LD），和Borreliaspp.,这可能会导致复发发烧（RF）。由于气候变化等因素，疏螺旋体属的分布有所扩大，改变土地用途，增强人类和动物的流动性。因此,越来越有必要通过监测人-动物-环境相互作用来确定疏螺旋体传播周期中的关键组成部分。这项研究的目的是总结所有可获得的数据，以增进我们的了解，并全面概述地中海地区的疏螺旋体分布。包括PubMed在内的数据库,谷歌学者，和谷歌进行了搜索，以确定伯氏螺旋体和伯氏螺旋体的存在。在向量中，动物,以及地中海周围国家的人类。总共识别和筛选了3026篇论文，并排除了不符合纳入标准的论文。429使用。在检查了现有文献后，揭示了与LD和RF相关的各种物种在载体中普遍存在，动物,和地中海国家的人类，应该进行监测，以便有效地管理和预防潜在的感染。
