关键词: Er:YAG laser Nd:YAG laser dentistry diode laser laser-assisted dentistry prosthodontics

来  源:   DOI:10.3390/dj12060164   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Laser, an acronym for Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation, is a powerful tool with diverse applications in modern dentistry. It emits monochromatic, coherent light resulting from photon-induced chain reactions. Available dental lasers include diode, argon, Er,Cr:YSGG, Er:YAG, Nd:YAG, and CO2. The unique property of these lasers, allowing them to be effectively used on both soft and hard tissues based on the operational parameters, positions them as particularly suited for a wide range of dental procedures. Compared to traditional methods, lasers offer advantages such as improved hemostasis and quicker wound healing. Such benefits stress the shift towards laser technology in dental treatment. In the realm of dental prosthodontics, which focuses on esthetics, functionality, and the physiological aspects of dental prostheses, lasers provide promising outcomes. Among the prosthetic options, fixed partial dentures stand out for their ability to mimic natural teeth, offering both esthetic and functional features, leading to satisfactory long-term outcomes if managed properly. This review paper delves into the specific application of laser technology in the context of prosthetic rehabilitation involving fixed partial dentures. By investigating intraoral laser procedures, it contributes to understanding laser\'s role in improving patients\' satisfaction and clinical efficiency in this field.
摘要:
激光,受激辐射光放大的首字母缩写,是现代牙科中具有多种应用的强大工具。它发出单色,光子诱导的连锁反应产生的相干光。可用的牙科激光器包括二极管,氩气,呃,Cr:YSGG,呃:YAG,Nd:YAG,和CO2。这些激光器的独特特性,允许它们根据操作参数有效地用于软组织和硬组织,将它们定位为特别适合广泛的牙科手术。与传统方法相比,激光具有改善止血和更快的伤口愈合等优点。这些益处强调了在牙科治疗中向激光技术的转变。在牙科修复领域,专注于美学,功能,以及假牙的生理方面,激光提供有希望的结果。在假肢选择中,固定局部义齿因其模仿自然牙齿的能力而脱颖而出,提供美学和功能特征,如果管理得当,会导致令人满意的长期结果。这篇综述论文探讨了激光技术在涉及固定局部义齿的假肢康复中的具体应用。通过调查口腔内激光手术,它有助于了解激光在提高患者满意度和临床效率方面的作用。
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