PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The COVID-19 pandemic posed a grave threat not only to Indigenous people\'s health and well-being, but also to Indigenous communities and societies. This applies also to the Indigenous peoples of the Arctic, where unintentional effects of public health actions to mitigate the spread of virus may have long-lasting effects on vulnerable communities. This study aim was to identify and describe Sámi perspectives on how the Sámi society in Sweden was specifically affected by the pandemic and associated public health actions during 2020-2021. A mixed-method qualitative case study approach was employed, including a media scoping review and stakeholder interviews. The media scoping review included 93 articles, published online or in print, from January 2020 to 1 September 2021, in Swedish or Norwegian, regarding the pandemic-related impacts on Sámi society in Sweden. The review informed a purposeful selection of 15 stakeholder qualitative interviews. Thematic analysis of the articles and interview transcripts generated five subthemes and two main themes: \"weathering the storm\" and \"stressing Sámi culture and society\". These reflect social dynamics which highlight stressors towards, and resilience within, the Sámi society during the pandemic. The results may be useful when evaluating and developing public health crisis response plans concerning or affecting the Sámi society in Sweden.
摘要：
COVID-19大流行不仅对土著人民的健康和福祉构成了严重威胁，还有土著社区和社会。这也适用于北极的土著人民。减轻病毒传播的公共卫生行动的无意影响可能会对脆弱社区产生长期影响。这项研究的目的是确定和描述萨米人对瑞典萨米人社会如何在2020-2021年期间受到大流行和相关公共卫生行动的具体影响的观点。采用混合方法定性案例研究方法，包括媒体范围审查和利益相关者访谈。媒体范围审查包括93篇文章，在线或印刷出版，从2020年1月到2021年9月1日，瑞典语或挪威语，关于大流行对瑞典萨米社会的影响。该审查告知了有目的地选择的15个利益相关者定性访谈。对文章和访谈笔录的主题分析产生了五个子主题和两个主要主题：“经受风暴”和“强调萨米文化和社会”。这些反映了社会动态，突出了压力源，和内在的韧性，大流行期间的萨米社会。在评估和制定有关或影响瑞典萨米社会的公共卫生危机应对计划时，结果可能很有用。
