PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
The review critically evaluates the current state of studies investigating laser irradiation for modifying titanium surfaces to enhance the biointegration of dental implants. Laser modification is a rapidly evolving physicochemical surface modification process with the potential to revolutionize dental implant technology. A thorough search of electronic databases, including PubMed, Science Direct, MEDLINE, and Web of Knowledge, was conducted to identify relevant articles. The review focuses on the surface features of laser-modified implants, encompassing in vitro cell culture experiments, rare animal experiments, and limited clinical trials. Of the 26 selected sources, 21 describe surface features, while only two involve in vivo human experiments. The review highlights the lack of long-term clinical experience and calls for further research to mature these technologies. Despite the absence of a consensus on optimal laser types and settings, the overall results are promising, with few negative outcomes. As research in laser irradiation of titanium surfaces progresses, significant advancements in dental implant technology and improved patient well-being are anticipated.
摘要：
该评论严格评估了研究激光辐照改性钛表面以增强牙科植入物的生物整合的研究现状。激光改性是一种快速发展的物理化学表面改性过程，有可能彻底改变牙科种植技术。彻底搜索电子数据库，包括PubMed,科学直接，MEDLINE,和WebofKnowledge,进行了识别相关文章。该综述着重于激光改性植入物的表面特征，包括体外细胞培养实验，稀有动物实验,和有限的临床试验。在26个选定的来源中，21描述表面特征，而只有两个涉及体内人体实验。该综述强调了缺乏长期的临床经验，并呼吁进一步研究以成熟这些技术。尽管在最佳激光类型和设置上没有达成共识，总体结果很有希望，很少有负面结果。随着钛表面激光辐照研究的进展，预计牙科种植技术的显着进步和改善患者的健康状况。
