Abstract：
OBJECTIVE: This study investigated the effects of ambient noise isolation on disease severity and mental health among hospitalized children with asthma.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 187 hospitalized children with asthma admitted from May 2021 to May 2023. Among them, 92 cases were categorized in the control group (conventional management) and 95 in the observation group (environmental noise isolation). Ambient noise level, disease severity, mental health, and sleep quality were observed and compared between the two groups.
RESULTS: Weekly time, the noise value of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Before the management, modified Tal scoring system, cough symptom score, and Spence Children\'s Anxiety Scale-Short Version (SCAS-S) were recorded. SCAS-S and Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) had no significant difference (P > 0.05). Weekly time, no differences in the score of social fear dimension of SCAS-S, score of excessive sweating dimension of SDSC, Tal score, and cough symptom score were found between the observation and control groups (P > 0.05). The scores of other dimensions of SCAS-S and SDSC were lower in the observation group than those in the control group (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: Environmental noise isolation for hospitalized children with asthma can effectively improve their mental health and sleep status, but this strategy cannot improve their disease.
METHODS: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 187 hospitalized children with asthma admitted from May 2021 to May 2023. Among them, 92 cases were categorized in the control group (conventional management) and 95 in the observation group (environmental noise isolation). Ambient noise level, disease severity, mental health, and sleep quality were observed and compared between the two groups.
RESULTS: Weekly time, the noise value of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P < 0.05). Before the management, modified Tal scoring system, cough symptom score, and Spence Children\'s Anxiety Scale-Short Version (SCAS-S) were recorded. SCAS-S and Sleep Disturbance Scale for Children (SDSC) had no significant difference (P > 0.05). Weekly time, no differences in the score of social fear dimension of SCAS-S, score of excessive sweating dimension of SDSC, Tal score, and cough symptom score were found between the observation and control groups (P > 0.05). The scores of other dimensions of SCAS-S and SDSC were lower in the observation group than those in the control group (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS: Environmental noise isolation for hospitalized children with asthma can effectively improve their mental health and sleep status, but this strategy cannot improve their disease.
摘要：
目的：本研究调查了环境噪音隔离对哮喘住院患儿疾病严重程度和心理健康的影响。
方法：对2021年5月至2023年5月收治的187例哮喘住院患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。其中,其中对照组92例(常规管理),观察组95例(环境噪声隔离)。环境噪声级,疾病严重程度,心理健康,观察并比较两组患者的睡眠质量。
结果：每周时间，观察组噪声值低于对照组(P<0.05)。在管理层之前，改良的Tal评分系统，咳嗽症状评分,记录Spence儿童焦虑量表短版(SCAS-S)。SCAS-S与儿童睡眠障碍量表(SDSC)比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。每周时间,SCAS-S的社会恐惧维度得分没有差异，SDSC出汗量纲得分，塔尔得分,观察组咳嗽症状评分与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组SCAS-S、SDSC其他维度评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。
结论：环境噪音隔离治疗哮喘住院患儿能有效改善其心理健康和睡眠状态，但是这种策略不能改善他们的疾病。
方法：对2021年5月至2023年5月收治的187例哮喘住院患儿的临床资料进行回顾性分析。其中,其中对照组92例(常规管理),观察组95例(环境噪声隔离)。环境噪声级,疾病严重程度,心理健康,观察并比较两组患者的睡眠质量。
结果：每周时间，观察组噪声值低于对照组(P<0.05)。在管理层之前，改良的Tal评分系统，咳嗽症状评分,记录Spence儿童焦虑量表短版(SCAS-S)。SCAS-S与儿童睡眠障碍量表(SDSC)比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。每周时间,SCAS-S的社会恐惧维度得分没有差异，SDSC出汗量纲得分，塔尔得分,观察组咳嗽症状评分与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。观察组SCAS-S、SDSC其他维度评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。
结论：环境噪音隔离治疗哮喘住院患儿能有效改善其心理健康和睡眠状态，但是这种策略不能改善他们的疾病。
