PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Pollen grains are the male reproductive part of the flowering plants. It is collected by forager honey bees and mixed with their salivary secretions, enzymes, and nectar, which form fermented pollen or \"bee bread\" which is stored in cells of wax honeycombs. Bee pollen (BP) is a valuable apitherapeutic product and is considered a nutritional healthy food appreciated by natural medicine from ancient times. Recently, BP has been considered a beneficial food supplement and a value-added product that contains approximately 250 different bioactive components. It contains numerous beneficial elements such as Mg, Ca, Mn, K, and phenolic compounds. BP possesses strong antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antiviral, analgesic, immunostimulant, neuroprotective, anti-cancer, and hepatoprotective properties. It is used for different purposes for the welfare of mankind. Additionally, there is a growing interest in honey bee products harvesting and utilizing for many purposes as a natural remedy and nutritive function. In this review, the impacts of BP on different organisms in different ways by highlighting its apitherapeutic efficacy are described.
摘要：
花粉粒是开花植物的雄性生殖部分。它是由觅食蜜蜂收集的，并与它们的唾液分泌物混合在一起，酶，和花蜜，形成发酵花粉或储存在蜡蜂窝细胞中的“蜜蜂面包”。蜂花粉（BP）是一种有价值的治疗产品，被认为是一种营养健康的食品，从远古时代的天然药物赞赏。最近,BP被认为是有益的食品补充剂和增值产品，含有大约250种不同的生物活性成分。它含有许多有益的元素，如Mg，Ca,Mn,K,和酚类化合物。BP具有很强的抗氧化能力，抗炎,抗菌，抗病毒，镇痛药,免疫刺激剂,神经保护,抗癌，和保肝性能。它被用于人类福祉的不同目的。此外,人们对蜜蜂产品的收获和作为自然疗法和营养功能的许多目的越来越感兴趣。在这次审查中,通过强调其治疗功效，描述了BP以不同方式对不同生物体的影响。
