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Abstract：
Librarians support researchers by promoting open science and open data practices. This article explores five freely available tools that support and facilitate open science practices. Open Science Framework provides a platform for project management, data sharing, and data storage. OpenRefine cleans and formats data. DMPTool has templates for data management and sharing plans that comply with funder mandates. The NIH Common Data Elements is a repository for standardized data elements, and finally, the NLM Scrubber is a tool for de-identifying clinical text data. Information professionals can add these tools to their repertoire and share them with researchers at their institution.
摘要：
图书馆员通过促进开放科学和开放数据实践来支持研究人员。本文探讨了支持和促进开放科学实践的五种免费工具。开放科学框架为项目管理提供了一个平台，数据共享,和数据存储。OpenRefine清理和格式化数据。DMPTool具有用于数据管理和共享计划的模板，这些模板符合资助者的要求。NIH通用数据元素是标准化数据元素的存储库，最后，NLM洗涤器是用于对临床文本数据进行去识别的工具。信息专业人员可以将这些工具添加到他们的曲目中，并与他们所在机构的研究人员分享。
