PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
There is growing awareness and recognition of the importance of the One Health paradigm to address existing environmental threats and recognise emerging ones at an early stage among Arctic residents, public health agencies, and wildlife resource managers. The One Health approach, emphasising the interconnectedness of human, animal, and ecosystem health, plays a pivotal role in addressing these multifaceted issues. Warming climate and permafrost thaw may influence both contaminant exposure and the spread of zoonotic infectious diseases and have impacts on water and food security. Migration from rural regions to larger communities and urban centres along with increased tourism may be accompanied by changes in exposure to contaminants and zoonotic diseases. Universities have developed educational programmes and research projects on One Health in the Arctic, and under the Arctic Council there is running a project of One Arctic, One Health. These arctivities have produced interdisciplinary information and practical solutions for local communities, decision-makers, and in scientific forums. There is a need for epidemiological zoonotic/human disease models, as well as new approaches to integrate existing and future surveillance data to climatic and environmental data. This requires not only regional and international collaboration but also multi-agency and transdisciplinary research.
摘要：
人们越来越认识和认识到“一个健康”模式对于应对现有环境威胁的重要性，并在北极居民的早期阶段认识到新出现的威胁。公共卫生机构,和野生动物资源管理者。一个健康的方法，强调人类的相互联系，动物,和生态系统健康，在解决这些多方面问题方面发挥着关键作用。气候变暖和冻土融化可能会影响污染物暴露和人畜共患传染病的传播，并对水和粮食安全产生影响。从农村地区向更大的社区和城市中心的迁移以及旅游业的增加，可能伴随着暴露于污染物和人畜共患疾病的变化。大学制定了关于北极“一个健康”的教育计划和研究项目，在北极理事会下，正在运行一个北极项目，一个健康。这些北极为当地社区提供了跨学科的信息和实用的解决方案，决策者,在科学论坛上。需要流行病学人畜共患病/人类疾病模型，以及将现有和未来的监测数据与气候和环境数据相结合的新方法。这不仅需要区域和国际合作，还需要多机构和跨学科研究。
