关键词: Community structure Microhabitat Nest of birds Nidicole Protected area

Mesh : Animals Mites / physiology Poland Biodiversity Parks, Recreational Birds / parasitology Nesting Behavior Ecosystem

来  源:   DOI:10.1007/s10493-024-00912-9   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Bory Tucholskie National Park, founded in 1996, is one of the most recently established national parks in Poland, and therefore, has not been thoroughly examined yet. The authors of the current study present results of their research concerning communities of mites from the suborder Uropodina (Acari: Mesostigmata), inhabiting bird nesting boxes within the area of Bory Tucholskie National Park. The mite community comprises two nidicolous species, i.e. Leiodinychus orbicularis (C.L. Koch, 1839) and Chiropturopoda nidiphila (Wiśniewski and Hirschmann 1993). The former is a species characteristic of various types of nests, as well as nesting boxes, where it is usually the eudominant species. The latter is an extremely rare and scarce species of Uropodina, known thus far from woodpeckers\' hollows. The population of L. orbicularis in the analysed communities in the realm of Bory Tucholskie National Park has been estimated to be over 6,000 specimens, and in the case of Ch. nidiphila - over 400 specimens.
摘要:
BoryTucholskie国家公园,成立于1996年,是波兰最近建立的国家公园之一,因此,还没有被彻底检查。本研究的作者介绍了他们关于Uropodina亚目(Acari:Mesostigmata)螨群落的研究结果,居住在BoryTucholskie国家公园区域内的鸟类筑巢箱。螨群落由两个天然物种组成,即Leiodinychusorbicularis(C.L.Koch,1839年)和Chiropturopodanidiphila(Winiewski和Hirschmann,1993年)。前者是具有各种巢穴特征的物种,以及嵌套的盒子,它通常是eudominant物种。后者是Uropodina极为稀有和稀缺的物种,迄今已知不属于啄木鸟的空洞。在BoryTucholskie国家公园领域的分析社区中,L.orbicularis的种群估计超过6,000个标本,在Ch的情况下。nidiphia-超过400个标本。
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