关键词: depressive symptoms gynecological pathology psycho-emotional disorders perimenopause

Mesh : Humans Female Perimenopause / psychology Middle Aged Anxiety / etiology Depression Endometrial Hyperplasia / psychology pathology Adult Surveys and Questionnaires

来  源:   DOI:10.36740/WLek202404112

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: Aim: The aim of the study was to determine the level of anxiety and depression in patients with endometrial hyperplastic processes and somatic pathology in the perimenopausal period.
METHODS: Materials and Methods: Overall, 150 women who were split into 2 groups, participated in this study and answered on questionnaires that were conducted according to the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) to assess the degree of anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients. PHQ-2 and PHQ-9 questionnaires were used to study the level of anxiety and depression.
RESULTS: Results: Analysis of the results obtained using the HADS scale revealed that both anxiety and depressive symptoms in patients of the main group were more pronounced than in women of the control group. Identification of psycho-emotional disorders is the result of adverse effects of somatic diseases and gynecological pathology.
CONCLUSIONS: Conclusions: The results of the study indicate the need to correct psycho-emotional disorders and take them into account when choosing a method of treatment in such patients.
摘要:
目的:目的:本研究的目的是确定围绝经期子宫内膜增生过程和躯体病理患者的焦虑和抑郁水平。
方法:材料和方法:总体,150名妇女分成两组,参与这项研究,并根据医院焦虑和抑郁量表(HADS)评估患者焦虑和抑郁症状程度的问卷进行回答.使用PHQ-2和PHQ-9问卷研究焦虑和抑郁水平。
结果:结果:使用HADS量表获得的结果分析表明,主组患者的焦虑和抑郁症状都比对照组的女性更明显。精神情绪障碍的鉴定是躯体疾病和妇科疾病的不利影响的结果。
结论:结论:研究结果表明,在选择此类患者的治疗方法时,需要纠正心理情绪障碍并将其考虑在内。
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