UNASSIGNED: Data from the 2021 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Survey were used. In total, 54,848 survey participants were included in the analysis. Allergic diseases included allergic rhinitis, atopic dermatitis, and asthma. Changes attributed to COVID-19 included family economic difficulties, physical activity, breakfast skipping frequency, alcohol consumption, smoking, and depressive moods. Chi-square tests and multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the impact of changes in daily life attributed to COVID-19 on allergic diseases.
UNASSIGNED: Among the Korean adolescents surveyed, 29.8% experienced a deterioration in their economic status due to COVID-19, 49.1% reported decreased physical activity, 2.8% reported increased alcohol consumption, 1.0% reported an increase in their smoking behavior, and 36.9% reported an increase in depressive moods. Those diagnosed with atopic dermatitis, allergic rhinitis, or asthma within the previous 12 months accounted for 17.1%, 6.2%, and 1.0% of the population, respectively. Adolescents who were significantly affected by COVID-19 in their daily lives were frequently diagnosed with allergic diseases within the last 12 months.
UNASSIGNED: Changes in daily life due to COVID-19, including decreased physical activity and increased depressive mood, were common in adolescents and were associated with an increased prevalence of allergic diseases. Since changes in daily life due to the pandemic may increase the burden of allergic disease, additional interventions for disease management should be considered.
■使用了2021年韩国青年风险行为调查的数据。总的来说,54,848名调查参与者被纳入分析。过敏性疾病包括过敏性鼻炎,特应性皮炎,和哮喘。归因于COVID-19的变化包括家庭经济困难,身体活动,不吃早餐的频率,酒精消费,吸烟,和抑郁情绪。进行了卡方检验和多元逻辑回归分析,以检查COVID-19引起的日常生活变化对过敏性疾病的影响。
■在接受调查的韩国青少年中,29.8%的人由于COVID-19经历了经济状况的恶化,49.1%的人报告说身体活动减少,2.8%的人报告酒精消费量增加,1.0%报告说他们的吸烟行为有所增加,36.9%的人报告抑郁情绪增加。那些被诊断患有特应性皮炎的人,过敏性鼻炎,或前12个月的哮喘占17.1%,6.2%,和1.0%的人口,分别。在日常生活中受COVID-19严重影响的青少年在过去12个月内经常被诊断患有过敏性疾病。
■由于COVID-19引起的日常生活变化,包括体力活动减少和抑郁情绪增加,在青少年中很常见,并且与过敏性疾病的患病率增加有关。由于大流行引起的日常生活变化可能会增加过敏性疾病的负担,应考虑对疾病管理采取其他干预措施.