关键词: cancer cancer patients caregiver psychological resilience systematic review

来  源:   DOI:10.1097/MS9.0000000000001469   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: This systematic review aimed to investigate resilience and its related factors in caregivers of adult patients with cancer.
UNASSIGNED: A systematic search of online electronic databases including Scopus, PubMed, Web of Science, Iranmedex, and Scientific Information Database (SID) was performed using keywords extracted from Medical Subject Headings such as \"Psychological Resilience\", \"Caregiver\", and \"Cancer\" from the earliest to 6 June 2023. The quality of the studies included in this review was evaluated using the appraisal tool for cross-sectional studies (AXIS tool).
UNASSIGNED: A total of 2735 caregivers of cancer patients participated in 15 studies. The majority of the studies found that caregivers of cancer patients had high levels of resilience. Factors related to the resilience of cancer patients\' caregivers included caregivers\' social support, caregivers\' quality of life, patients\' resilience, caregivers\' family function, patients\' performance, caregivers\' age, caregivers\' health status, caregivers\' self-esteem, caregivers post-traumatic growth, caregivers religious, caregivers hope, caregivers positive affect, patients age, patients social support, patients resilience support, patients quality of life, caregivers\' anxiety, caregivers\' depression, caregivers\' burden, caregivers level of education, caregivers financial problem, caregivers memory, caregivers negative affect, caregivers post-traumatic stress disorder, maternal distress, and patients post-traumatic stress disorder.
UNASSIGNED: Therefore, healthcare administrators and policymakers can enhance the resilience of caregivers and the quality of care they provide by instituting ongoing training initiatives focused on evaluating mental well-being and implementing coping strategies for managing stress and depression.
摘要:
本系统综述旨在调查成年癌症患者照顾者的弹性及其相关因素。
对包括Scopus在内的在线电子数据库进行系统搜索,PubMed,WebofScience,Iranmedex,科学信息数据库(SID)使用从医学主题词中提取的关键词进行,如“心理弹性”,\"照顾者\",和“癌症”最早到2023年6月6日。使用横断面研究评估工具(AXIS工具)评估本综述中包含的研究质量。
共有2735名癌症患者的照顾者参与了15项研究。大多数研究发现,癌症患者的护理人员具有很高的弹性。与癌症患者护理者的弹性相关的因素包括护理者的社会支持,护理人员的生活质量,患者的韧性,照顾者的家庭功能,患者表现,照顾者的年龄,护理人员的健康状况,照顾者的自尊,照顾者创伤后成长,宗教护理者,看护者希望,护理人员的积极影响,患者年龄,患者社会支持,患者韧性支持,患者生活质量,护理人员焦虑,照顾者\'抑郁症,照顾者的负担,护理人员的教育水平,护理人员的财务问题,照顾者的记忆,护理人员负面影响,护理人员创伤后应激障碍,产妇痛苦,和患者创伤后应激障碍。
因此,医疗保健管理人员和政策制定者可以通过制定持续的培训计划来提高护理人员的复原力和他们提供的护理质量,该计划的重点是评估心理健康,并实施应对压力和抑郁的应对策略。
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