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Abstract：
Splenic artery embolization plays an important role in the management of various medical and surgical conditions that are non-traumatic in etiology, in addition to its well-established and widely discussed role in managing splenic trauma. In nontraumatic emergencies of catastrophic bleeding originating from the spleen or splenic artery, splenic artery embolization can be effective in achieving hemostasis as a definitive management, temporary stabilizing measure, or preoperative optimization technique. In addition to emergency clinical conditions, splenic artery embolization can be performed electively as an alternative to splenectomy for managing patients with hypersplenism. Herein, we report 6 cases of splenic artery embolization performed at our center to highlight its various indications. This article aims to demonstrate the role of splenic artery embolization in different clinical scenarios and the considerations behind the techniques employed through illustrative cases.
摘要：
脾动脉栓塞术在治疗各种病因非创伤性的内科和外科疾病中起着重要作用。除了其在治疗脾创伤中的公认和广泛讨论的作用。在源自脾或脾动脉的灾难性出血的非创伤性紧急情况中，脾动脉栓塞术作为一种明确的治疗方法可以有效地实现止血，临时稳定措施，或术前优化技术。除了紧急的临床条件，脾动脉栓塞术可作为脾切除术的替代治疗脾功能亢进患者的选择。在这里，我们报告了在我们中心进行的6例脾动脉栓塞术，以强调其各种适应症。本文旨在证明脾动脉栓塞在不同临床情况下的作用以及通过说明性病例采用的技术背后的注意事项。
