Mesh : Humans Infant, Newborn Skin Diseases / therapy Skin Care / methods Emollients / therapeutic use Infant, Newborn, Diseases / therapy Dermatitis, Atopic

来  源:   DOI:10.1097/MOP.0000000000001372

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: This review describes recent developments in neonatal skincare management and situates these findings within the preexisting literature on neonatal dermatology.
RESULTS: The studies included in this review expand research methods evaluating skincare management to different contexts across the world. Several studies explore the roles of emollient therapy, disinfection, and skin-to-skin contact on improving neonates\' long-term health outcomes. Recent findings also assess the impact of neonatal interventions on atopic dermatitis risk later in life as well as epidemiological and microbiome variables that may predict this risk. Additionally, updates on various dermatological conditions unique to neonates are discussed in further detail.
CONCLUSIONS: Neonatal skincare management differs in notable ways from that of other age groups. The presentation of dermatologic diseases as well as the rare conditions that affect neonates make their clinical management unique. The recent literature on neonatal dermatology can help inform clinicians regarding important considerations in treating their neonatal population.
摘要:
目的:这篇综述描述了新生儿皮肤护理管理的最新发展,并将这些发现置于先前存在的新生儿皮肤病学文献中。
结果:这篇综述中包含的研究将评估护肤管理的研究方法扩展到世界各地的不同背景。一些研究探讨了润肤剂治疗的作用,消毒,和皮肤与皮肤接触对改善新生儿长期健康结果的作用。最近的研究结果还评估了新生儿干预措施对以后生活中特应性皮炎风险的影响,以及可能预测这种风险的流行病学和微生物组变量。此外,更详细地讨论了新生儿特有的各种皮肤病的最新情况。
结论:新生儿皮肤护理管理与其他年龄组有显著差异。皮肤病的表现以及影响新生儿的罕见状况使其临床管理独特。有关新生儿皮肤病学的最新文献可以帮助临床医生了解治疗新生儿群体的重要考虑因素。
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