关键词: ChatGPT Chatbot artificial intelligence premature ejaculation

来  源:   DOI:10.1093/sexmed/qfae036   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Premature ejaculation (PE) is the most prevalent sexual dysfunction in men, and like many diseases and conditions, patients use Internet sources like ChatGPT, which is a popular artificial intelligence-based language model, for queries about this andrological disorder.
UNASSIGNED: The objective of this research was to evaluate the quality, readability, and understanding of texts produced by ChatGPT in response to frequently requested inquiries on PE.
UNASSIGNED: In this study we used Google Trends to identify the most frequently searched phrases related to PE. Subsequently, the discovered keywords were methodically entered into ChatGPT, and the resulting replies were assessed for quality using the Ensuring Quality Information for Patients (EQIP) program. The produced texts were assessed for readability using the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level (FKGL), Flesch Reading Ease Score (FRES), and DISCERN metrics.
UNASSIGNED: This investigation has identified substantial concerns about the quality of texts produced by ChatGPT, highlighting severe problems with reading and understanding.
UNASSIGNED: The mean EQIP score for the texts was determined to be 45.93 ± 4.34, while the FRES was 15.8 ± 8.73. Additionally, the FKGL score was computed to be 15.68 ± 1.67 and the DISCERN score was 38.1 ± 3.78. The comparatively low average EQIP and DISCERN scores suggest that improvements are required to increase the quality and dependability of the presented information. In addition, the FKGL scores indicate a significant degree of linguistic intricacy, requiring a level of knowledge comparable to about 14 to 15 years of formal schooling in order to understand. The texts about treatment, which are the most frequently searched items, are more difficult to understand compared to other texts about other categories.
UNASSIGNED: The results of this research suggest that compared to texts on other topics the PE texts produced by ChatGPT exhibit a higher degree of complexity, which exceeds the recommended reading threshold for effective health communication. Currently, ChatGPT is cannot be considered a substitute for comprehensive medical consultations.
UNASSIGNED: This study is to our knowledge the first reported research investigating the quality and comprehensibility of information generated by ChatGPT in relation to frequently requested queries about PE. The main limitation is that the investigation included only the first 25 popular keywords in English.
UNASSIGNED: ChatGPT is incapable of replacing the need for thorough medical consultations.
摘要:
早泄(PE)是男性最普遍的性功能障碍,和许多疾病一样,患者使用像ChatGPT这样的互联网资源,这是一种流行的基于人工智能的语言模型,有关这种男性疾病的查询。
这项研究的目的是评估质量,可读性,以及对ChatGPT为回应经常要求的PE查询而编写的文本的理解。
在这项研究中,我们使用Google趋势来识别与PE相关的最常搜索的短语。随后,发现的关键词被有条不紊地输入到ChatGPT中,使用确保患者质量信息(EQIP)计划对得到的答复进行质量评估.使用Flesch-Kincaid等级(FKGL)评估产生的文本的可读性,Flesch阅读轻松评分(FRES),和明确的指标。
这项调查发现了人们对ChatGPT制作的文本质量的重大担忧,突出阅读和理解的严重问题。
确定文本的平均EQIP评分为45.93±4.34,而FRES为15.8±8.73。此外,FKGL评分计算为15.68±1.67,DISCERN评分为38.1±3.78.相对较低的平均EQIP和DISCERN分数表明,需要改进以提高所提供信息的质量和可靠性。此外,FKGL分数表明语言的复杂性很大,需要与14到15年正规教育相当的知识水平才能理解。关于治疗的文本,哪些是最常搜索的项目,与其他类别的文本相比,它们更难以理解。
这项研究的结果表明,与其他主题的文本相比,ChatGPT产生的PE文本表现出更高的复杂性,超过了有效健康沟通的推荐阅读阈值。目前,ChatGPT不能被视为全面医疗咨询的替代品。
据我们所知,这项研究是首次报道的研究,调查了ChatGPT与经常要求的PE查询有关的信息的质量和可理解性。主要限制是调查仅包括英语中的前25个热门关键字。
ChatGPT无法替代全面医疗咨询的需求。
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