PDF(Pubmed)
Abstract：
Pulse crops have become more important in food production and consumption systems for the transition towards sustainability. We present an agroecological dataset from 304 samples from 12 legume field trials in five locations across three countries in the Mediterranean. The field trials were established in the seasons 2021/22 and 2022/23 and tested different lentil or chickpea cultivars, inoculants, intercropping and weeding regimes. The dataset encompasses detailed information on wild flora diversity, grain yield, associated management practices, soil texture and weather during the growing period. Wild flora diversity was recorded by conducting a vegetation survey in 1 × 2 m sample plots. Grain yield was determined at the crop maturity stage, with full plots harvested in Spain, while samples were taken in Croatia and Tunisia. Environmental variables were via laboratory analysis or bottle testing of soil samples and analysis of local weather data. The comprehensiveness of the dataset, including all relevant agroecological information, enables other researchers to employ the dataset for various statistical analyses of agroecosystem processes, such as plant-environment interactions or biodiversity-yield trade-off analysis.
摘要：
豆类作物在向可持续发展过渡的粮食生产和消费系统中变得越来越重要。我们提供了来自地中海三个国家的五个地点的12个豆类田间试验的304个样本的农业生态数据集。田间试验在2021/22和2022/23季节建立，并测试了不同的扁豆或鹰嘴豆品种，接种剂,间作和除草制度。该数据集包含有关野生动植物多样性的详细信息，粮食产量，相关的管理实践，生长期间的土壤质地和天气。通过在1×2m样地进行植被调查，记录了野生植物区系多样性。谷物产量是在作物成熟期确定的，在西班牙收获了完整的地块，而样本是在克罗地亚和突尼斯采集的。环境变量是通过实验室分析或土壤样品的瓶测试以及对当地天气数据的分析。数据集的全面性，包括所有相关的农业生态信息，使其他研究人员能够使用该数据集对农业生态系统过程进行各种统计分析，如植物-环境相互作用或生物多样性-产量权衡分析。
