Mesh : Humans United States Licensure, Medical / standards Female Pregnancy Prenatal Care / standards Educational Measurement / methods Education, Medical / methods standards

来  源:   DOI:10.14423/SMJ.0000000000001696

Abstract:
OBJECTIVE: This study assessed the content of US Medical Licensing Examination question banks with regard to out-of-hospital births and whether the questions aligned with current evidence.
METHODS: Three question banks were searched for key words regarding out-of-hospital births. A thematic analysis was then utilized to analyze the results.
RESULTS: Forty-seven questions were identified, and of these, 55% indicated a lack of inadequate, limited, or irregular prenatal care in the question stem.
CONCLUSIONS: Systematic studies comparing prenatal care in out-of-hospital births versus hospital births are nonexistent, leading to the potential for bias and adverse outcomes. Adjustments to question stems that accurately portray current evidence are recommended.
摘要:
目的:这项研究评估了美国医学执照考试题库中有关院外出生的内容,以及这些问题是否与当前证据相符。
方法:在三个题库中搜索有关院外分娩的关键词。然后使用主题分析来分析结果。
结果:确定了47个问题,其中,55%表示缺乏不足,limited,或问题中的不规则产前护理。
结论:不存在将院外分娩与医院分娩的产前护理进行比较的系统研究,导致偏见和不良后果的可能性。建议对准确描绘当前证据的问句进行调整。
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