关键词: IVAP cancer needs psychology qualitative research

来  源:   DOI:10.3389/fonc.2024.1392416   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: There are many problems of psychological burden in patients with tumor implanted in port of intravenous infusion. However, more attention is paid to its complications in the literature, and psychological problems are seldom concerned. The purpose of this study was to explore the psychological state and needs of tumor patients after implantation of an intravenous infusion port and provide valuable references for psychological interventions.
UNASSIGNED: A semi-structured interview was conducted with 11 patients with intravenous infusion ports. Colaizzi\'s 7-step analysis was used to analyze the interview data.
UNASSIGNED: According to the primary information, four themes and nine sub-themes were extracted: (1) lack of self-worth, (2) multiple emotional experiences (guilt, doubt, worry, and gain). (3) Poor self-management and self-maintenance awareness (over-reliance on medical staff, unchanged family roles, lack of related knowledge). (4) Expectations and suggestions for the future (inner expectations, suggestions for infusion ports).
UNASSIGNED: The patient\'s psychological state should be carefully monitored during tube implantation, to relieve the patient\'s tension and anxiety and improve nursing satisfaction and patient outcomes.
摘要:
移植瘤患者静脉输液存在许多心理负担问题。然而,在文献中更多地关注它的并发症,心理问题很少被关注。目的探讨肿瘤患者静脉输液港植入后的心理状态和需求,为心理干预提供有价值的参考。
对11名静脉输液端口患者进行了半结构化访谈。Colaizzi的7步分析用于分析访谈数据。
根据主要信息,提取了四个主题和九个子主题:(1)缺乏自我价值,(2)多重情感体验(内疚,怀疑,担心,和增益)。(3)自我管理和自我维护意识差(过度依赖医务人员,不变的家庭角色,缺乏相关知识)。(4)对未来的期望和建议(内心的期望,输液端口的建议)。
在管植入过程中应仔细监测患者的心理状态,缓解患者的紧张和焦虑情绪,提高护理满意度和患者预后。
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