Abstract：
With advances in technology, neurosurgical procedures are being examined for potential use in psychiatric conditions. However, the use of neurosurgical procedures in psychiatry carries the baggage of memories of psychosurgery. Different neurosurgical techniques carry their characteristic safety, efficacy, and complication profile. The introduction of deep brain stimulation has generated a new interest in surgical treatment with a distinct advantage over lesioning procedures used in the past. In such a scenario, it is essential that an informed discussion takes place regarding the use of these neurosurgical procedures in psychiatric disorders such that patient safety, informed consent, regulatory requirements, and research are taken care of.
摘要：
随着技术的进步，正在研究神经外科手术在精神病中的潜在用途。然而,在精神病学中使用神经外科手术会带来心理外科记忆的负担。不同的神经外科技术具有其特有的安全性，功效,和并发症概况。深部脑刺激的引入对手术治疗产生了新的兴趣，与过去使用的损伤程序相比具有明显的优势。在这种情况下,这是必要的，知情的讨论发生关于使用这些神经外科手术在精神疾病，以确保患者的安全，知情同意,监管要求,研究得到了照顾。
