Abstract：
This study aimed to conduct an overview of systematic reviews in the field of violence against adults with disability. Eight electronic databases as well as gray literature from January 2022 to April 2023 were searched to identify systematic reviews that focused on violence against adults with disabilities. A total of 13 high-quality systematic reviews were included in the overview. Findings show that adults with disabilities experience a higher rate of emotional and physical violence than the general population. Sociodemographic, financial, and cultural risk factors, prevention, and treatment approaches were discussed. Although the large body of studies on disability and violence have explored different aspects of the issue, there are some limitations and gaps in the literature that need further attention. The most important gap in the literature is the lack of attention to diversity. Accordingly, there is little knowledge about disability and violence in a variety of geographical locations. In addition, studies on violence based on ethnicity/race, age, gender identifications, and some types of disabilities such as hearing impairments or severe disabilities were scarce. There is a need to reach diverse populations of adults with disabilities, through employing a variety of data collection methods and qualitative research methodology. Prevention and treatment programs should be developed with attention to types of disability, and they should be culturally and linguistically sensitive.
摘要：
本研究旨在对针对残疾成年人的暴力行为领域的系统评价进行概述。搜索了8个电子数据库以及2022年1月至2023年4月的灰色文献，以确定针对残疾成年人的暴力行为的系统评价。该综述共纳入了13份高质量的系统综述。研究结果表明，残疾成年人的情感和身体暴力发生率高于普通人群。社会人口统计学，金融,和文化风险因素，预防,并对治疗方法进行了讨论。尽管关于残疾和暴力的大量研究探讨了这一问题的不同方面，文献中存在一些局限性和空白，需要进一步关注。文献中最重要的差距是缺乏对多样性的关注。因此，对不同地理位置的残疾和暴力知之甚少。此外,基于种族/种族的暴力研究，年龄,性别认同，某些类型的残疾，如听力障碍或严重残疾很少。有必要接触不同的残疾成年人群体，通过采用各种数据收集方法和定性研究方法。制定预防和治疗方案应注意残疾的类型，他们应该对文化和语言敏感。
