关键词: body stalk syndrome congenital anomaly gastroschisis limb body wall complex limb deformity

来  源:   DOI:10.7759/cureus.59026   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
Limb body wall complex (LBWC), also known as body stalk anomaly, is a rare and lethal disorder of the anterior abdominal wall. It is characterized by a severe combination of congenital malformations in the fetus, including, abdomino- and/or thoracoschisis, exencephaly/encephalocele, limb deformities, and facial clefts. Short umbilical cord, abdominal placental attachment, and spinal anomalies are among other manifestations of this disorder. The cause of LBWC is still unknown. The main hypotheses include embryonic dysplasia, early amniotic rupture, and vascular accident during embryonic development. We present a case of LBWC that was detected prenatally on ultrasound (USG) imaging and later confirmed postnatally in a Rh-negative mother at the menstrual age of 14 weeks.
摘要:
肢体墙复合体(LBWC),也被称为体茎异常,是一种罕见且致命的前腹壁疾病。它的特点是胎儿先天性畸形的严重组合,包括,腹部和/或胸椎裂,脑外/脑膨出,肢体畸形,和面部裂痕。短脐带,腹部胎盘附着,脊柱异常是这种疾病的其他表现。LBWC的原因仍然未知。主要假设包括胚胎发育不良,早期羊膜破裂,和胚胎发育期间的血管意外。我们介绍了一例LBWC,该例是在产前超声(USG)成像中检测到的,后来在14周龄的Rh阴性母亲中在产后证实。
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