关键词: Emotion regulation personality disorders suicidality

来  源:   DOI:10.5152/alphapsychiatry.2024.231282   PDF(Pubmed)

Abstract:
UNASSIGNED: Several theoretical and clinical observations lead to the hypothesis that pathological narcissism could be associated with suicide ideation due to the difficulty in regulating shame in a functional way. The present study investigated the roles of guilt, shame and rivalry in the relationship between pathological narcissism and suicidal ideation.
UNASSIGNED: A set of self-report questionnaires was completed by a sample of 936 Italian adults. These included the Italian version of the Guilt and Shame Proneness (GASP) scale, the Pathological Narcissism Inventory, the Beck Scale for Suicidal Ideation, and the Narcissism Admiration and Rivalry Questionnaire.
UNASSIGNED: A structural equation model that tested the factorial structure of the GASP and its invariance produced satisfactory results. Moreover, shame was a significant factor in the relationship between narcissism grandiosity and suicidal ideation. However, beta regression coefficients were low.
UNASSIGNED: These findings suggest that despite clinicians should consider the presence of suicidal ideation in patients with pathological narcissism and their maladaptive regulation of shame, the relationship between these variables is complex and deserve further investigation.
摘要:
一些理论和临床观察结果导致了以下假设:由于难以以功能性方式调节羞耻,病理性自恋可能与自杀意念有关。本研究调查了内疚的作用,病理性自恋和自杀意念之间的关系中的羞耻和竞争。
一组自我报告问卷由936名意大利成年人的样本完成。其中包括意大利语版本的“内疚和羞耻的态度”(GASP)量表,病态自恋量表,贝克自杀意念量表,和自恋崇拜和竞争问卷。
测试GASP的阶乘结构及其不变性的结构方程模型产生了令人满意的结果。此外,羞耻是自恋傲慢与自杀意念之间关系的重要因素。然而,β回归系数较低。
这些发现表明,尽管临床医生应该考虑病理性自恋患者的自杀意念的存在,以及他们对羞耻的适应不良调节,这些变量之间的关系很复杂,值得进一步研究。
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