Abstract：
Diabetic foot wounds and infections pose a significant and evolving challenge in diabetes care. Diabetic wound healing has become a major global concern for a very long time. Continuous research has been conducted to increase the healing process in diabetic ulcers to the rate of amputation. Wound healing is prolonged in diabetic patients due to various conditions, such as high glucose levels, neuropathy, poor blood circulation, and prolonged inflammation around the limbs, which causes the healing to be delayed compared to normal patients. Understanding the complexity of chronic foot wounds and the management and proper treatment would lead to a decrease in the risk of amputation. The medical team all over the world is constantly researching to lower the risk. This review paper offers a compelling journey through the multifaceted world of diabetic foot wounds and infections. It underscores the urgency of understanding classification, tackling multidrug resistance, and harnessing microbial insights to revolutionize the treatment and management of diabetic foot complications. Furthermore, it unveils state-of-the-art diagnostics, heralding a brighter future in the battle against this debilitating complication of diabetes.
摘要：
糖尿病足伤口和感染在糖尿病护理中构成了重大且不断发展的挑战。糖尿病伤口愈合已成为全球关注的主要问题。已经进行了持续的研究以将糖尿病溃疡的愈合过程提高到截肢率。由于各种情况，糖尿病患者的伤口愈合时间延长，比如高葡萄糖水平，神经病,血液循环不良,和四肢周围的长期炎症，与正常患者相比，导致愈合延迟。了解慢性足部伤口的复杂性以及管理和适当的治疗将降低截肢的风险。世界各地的医疗团队一直在研究降低风险。这篇综述论文提供了一个令人信服的旅程，穿越了糖尿病足伤口和感染的多方面世界。它强调了理解分类的紧迫性，解决多药耐药性，并利用微生物的见解彻底改变糖尿病足并发症的治疗和管理。此外，它揭示了最先进的诊断方法，预示着在与这种使人衰弱的糖尿病并发症的斗争中更光明的未来。
