UNASSIGNED: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between body structure status, type of work activity, and the prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders among workers in the detergent industry.
UNASSIGNED: This cross-sectional study involved 148 industrial workers selected based on inclusion criteria and their medical checkup records. Data collection for the study included a demographic information questionnaire, a body map questionnaire, and an assessment of the workers\' musculoskeletal system conducted by three physiotherapists simultaneously.
UNASSIGNED: 54.1% of the participants had a total body structure score classified as poor or fair. The neck region showed the highest prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders (51.4%), followed by the lower back region (35.1%). Significant associations were found between abnormalities in the upper and middle limbs of the body and the prevalence of pain in the right shoulder region (Fisher/F = 9.29, P≤0.05) as well as the intermediate back region (F = 10.28, P≤0.01). Office workers experienced a higher prevalence of neck pain than workers in the product line and technical roles, with a statistically significant Odds Ratio (OR) ranging between 2.7 and 6.6 times. Conversely, industrial workers who operate powered machinery showed a higher prevalence of pain in the left shoulder (OR = 3.93) and left foot (OR = 4.07). Meanwhile, workers involved in loading and unloading tasks had a higher prevalence of pain in the middle back (OR = 3.61) and right foot (OR = 4.5) compared to office workers.
UNASSIGNED: The prevalence of pain in the right shoulder and middle back may be due to abnormalities in the upper and intermediate body structure. Production line workers reported a higher prevalence of pain in the left shoulder, middle back, and foot compared to office workers.
■本研究旨在探讨身体结构状态之间的关系,工作活动类型,以及洗涤剂行业工人肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率。
■这项横断面研究涉及根据纳入标准和体检记录选择的148名产业工人。该研究的数据收集包括人口统计信息问卷,身体地图问卷,以及由三名物理治疗师同时对工人肌肉骨骼系统进行的评估。
■54.1%的参与者的总体身体结构评分被划分为较差或一般。颈部区域显示肌肉骨骼疾病的患病率最高(51.4%),其次是下背部区域(35.1%)。发现上肢和中肢的异常与右肩区域(Fisher/F=9.29,P≤0.05)以及中间背部区域(F=10.28,P≤0.01)的疼痛患病率之间存在显着相关性。办公室工作人员的颈部疼痛患病率高于产品线和技术角色的工作人员,统计学上显著的赔率比(OR)在2.7到6.6倍之间。相反,操作动力机械的产业工人左肩(OR=3.93)和左脚(OR=4.07)疼痛发生率较高.同时,与办公室工作人员相比,参与装卸任务的工作人员中背部疼痛(OR=3.61)和右脚疼痛(OR=4.5)的发生率更高.
■右肩和中背部疼痛的患病率可能是由于上半身结构异常所致。生产线工人报告说,左肩疼痛的患病率更高,中背,和脚与上班族相比。