Abstract：
Veins at the craniocervical junction are complex network structures. They empty into two main brain venous drainages, the internal jugular vein and internal vertebral venous plexus, and reroute venous blood according to postural changes. They are also involved in the etiology of dural arteriovenous shunts in this region. Hence, regional venous anatomy is crucial for interventional neuroradiologists to understand the pathophysiology and formulate therapeutic strategies. This article aims to provide a summary on venous anatomy, radiological findings, and related pathological conditions, especially for young and inexperienced interventional neuroradiologists.
摘要：
颅颈交界处的静脉是复杂的网络结构。它们排入两个主要的脑静脉引流管，颈内静脉和椎内静脉丛,并根据姿势变化重新引导静脉血。它们还与该地区硬脑膜动静脉分流的病因有关。因此，局部静脉解剖对于介入神经放射学家了解病理生理学和制定治疗策略至关重要。本文旨在提供关于静脉解剖学的总结，放射学发现，和相关的病理状况，特别是对于年轻和没有经验的介入神经放射学家。
